Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Marshals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Wood, Evelyn, 1838-1919
The 4th Company enlisted in the Interior, east of Sierra Leone, were
Kossoos.[120] They came with a great reputation for courage, saying
they preferred to fight with swords, and we gave them Naval cutlasses;
but their only marked characteristic was intense cruelty. It is said
that they did charge on the 31st December under Lieutenant Clowes,
who was an excellent leader, after I had been wounded; but although
I credit them with the intention, the fighting could not have been
serious, as they had few or no casualties. Later on in the campaign, I
personally took an Ashanti prisoner, while scouting at the head of the
road, and knowing that he would not be safe away from me, had him put
outside my living hut, where he was fed for three days. I was out of
camp for half an hour, superintending the bridging of a stream, when
Arthur Eyre ran to me, crying, “Pray bring your pistol; I want you to
shoot one or two of these brutes of Kossoos. They have got the Ashanti
prisoner away, and are practising cutting him in two at one blow.” I
hastened to the spot, but the man was beyond human aid, his body having
been cut three parts through. I had the Haussa sentry who stood over
him brought before me as a prisoner, and called upon him to recognise
the Kossoos who had taken him away; but the man said he could not tell
one Kossoo from another, adding he took no notice, as several men
having come with a non-commissioned officer, he understood I wanted the
man killed. The Kossoos realised that Englishmen would disapprove of
their conduct, for when they were paraded within a few minutes of my
arrival, they had anticipated that I should inspect their swords, and
every cutlass was bright, and without a sign of the bloody use to which
it had been put. I learnt afterwards that they had told the Ashanti to
stand up, as they wanted to practise cutting him in two at a stroke,
and, with the stoicism of his race, the man made no difficulty.
A peculiarity of the battalion was that while the 1st or Cape Coast
Castle company could talk to those raised at Elmina, but never would
do so, as they were deadly foes, neither company could talk to the
Kossoos, or the Haussas, or indeed understand them. There was, however,
one advantage in this diversity of language and interests; for whereas
corporal punishment was our only deterring power, except execution, and
neither company would flog its own men, I made the Kossoos flog the
Haussas, and the Haussas flog the Kossoos, and so on all round.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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