Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Marshals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Wood, Evelyn, 1838-1919
The strength of the white soldiers was husbanded, and wisely so, in
every respect. They were never put on outposts. Up to the Prah--74
miles, just half-way to Coomassie--they slept in large bamboo huts
which accommodated 50 men, provided with comfortable beds, filtered
water, washing-places, latrines, cooking-places, sentry boxes,
commissariat stores. A Hospital and Surgical ward was erected every 8
or 10 miles. Everything, in fact, was so arranged that the Europeans
had nothing to do except cook their food and lie down on their arrival
in camp. All these arrangements were carried out by Major Home, to whom
Sir Garnet expressed his warmest thanks. They were deserved. During
the Expedition, Home and his officers had cut a fairly smooth track,
about 8 feet wide. He bridged 237 streams, laid down corduroy over
innumerable swamps, some of which required three layers of fascines,
and in one place alone, between Sutah and Faisowah, stretched over
800 yards. When the Ashantis in their retirement approached the main
path, near Mansu, Home was there with 43 Natives, and had just built
a fort. His men--Fantis--were untrained, and he had only 40 rounds of
ammunition. The General ordered him to fall back towards the Coast, but
Home held his fort, and the enemy, not being able to pass him, moved
farther northwards in the Bush before they regained the track.
When we were coming down country, some of the worst traits of the
Bonny men became evident. They absolutely refused to carry their own
sick and wounded, and after I personally coerced 8 men into carrying
a Bonny who was very ill, when I had gone back to look for another
sick man on the line of march, they deliberately carried their comrade
into the Bush 50 yards off the track, and there left him to die. The
exertion of walking from front to rear of the Column was great, and
thus it was that, when coming along slowly--for I was suffering from
intestinal complaints, and could walk only by resorting frequently to
laudanum and chlorodyne--I heard a noise in the Bush which attracted
my attention. My servant told me he thought it was nothing, but I
persisted in looking, and there found the Bonny man whom I had put into
a hammock an hour earlier. I had him carried to the next encampment by
some of Baker Russell’s men, and upbraided Prince Charles, the Captain
of the company, who spoke and wrote perfect English, for the conduct of
his men. They, however, received my reproaches with apparent unconcern.
Next morning I arranged that the Bonny company should march behind the
sick; but when moving off, Prince Charles informed me that his men
absolutely refused to carry, saying that they never regarded a sick and
wounded man in their own country, and always left him to die. I halted
the Kossoo company, and directing them to cut some stout bamboos, told
the Bonnys that I should begin with the right-hand man, and unless they
picked up their sick comrade they would suffer severely until they
obeyed orders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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