Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Marshals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Wood, Evelyn, 1838-1919
The _Queen_ sailed for the Bosphorus early in December. Many Army
officers imagine that the comparative plenty in the Sailors’ camp was
due to their drawing supplies from the Fleet. This is an error. We got
canvas, blankets, carpenters’ tools, and such like from our ships, but
our food was entirely drawn from Army stores; indeed, the Navy had no
storeships on which we could draw, and in the worst of the weather,
when snow lay thick on the ground, were occasionally on half rations,
and often on the verge of starvation, though there was always food at
Balaklava.
In the Naval Brigade, when the men returned at daylight from the
battery, they were allowed to rest for three hours, and were then
marched down to Balaklava for supplies, each man carrying up from 30 to
50 lbs. in haversacks or bags. The sailors did get their warm clothing
a few days earlier than it was available for the Army, our first
instalment being issued on the 30th December. It is remarkable that
the Naval officers should have been so much more successful in looking
after their men than the Army officers, but the fact is undoubted
that they were so. The suffering caused to the Army arose from want
of transport for nine miles. Nevertheless, even without transport,
something might have been done in the winter by organisation, but Army
officers had not been trained to think of measures for supplying the
men’s wants.
Regimental officers could not obtain clothing until they had signed
requisitions and forms, it being held of more importance in peace
to ensure a soldier not getting a coat a month earlier than he was
entitled to it by regulation, than that he should be kept in health.
The losses in the Naval Brigade by disease were small, from all causes
only 10½ per cent., of which 7 per cent. were fatal wound cases. The
Cavalry lost an average of 15 per cent., and 24 per cent. died in the
Infantry battalions, which during the winter were carrying stores from
Balaklava. The Infantry in the Front, however, lost on an average 39
men in every 100, and, as stated above, in eight battalions which were
most exposed the mortality amounted to 73 per cent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account