Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Marshals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Wood, Evelyn, 1838-1919
Every morning before the Bluejackets marched off, whether at three or
six o’clock, they had to drink their cocoa or coffee on parade, to
ensure that they did not go down to battery with an empty stomach.
Similarly quinine and lime juice were issued, and always drunk in the
presence of an officer. When the men returned from the batteries in
the evening, they had hot soup, made from salt meat which had been
soaked for many hours to extract the saline. Not only had the sailors
much more clothing than the soldiers, but the officers saw that every
Bluejacket on returning from the trenches hung his wet garments in the
drying shed,[25] which was heated with a stove, so that he did not lie
down in his wet clothes. Later in the siege, when our men got their
pay monthly, there was some drunkenness, and it being detrimental to
health, was checked by a Tattoo Roll parade taken by officers, who in
those days did much of the work performed by non-commissioned officers
in the Army.
[Illustration: MARCHING ORDER, JULY, 1854.
ON THE MARCH, SEPTEMBER, 1854.
THE TRENCHES. JANUARY, 1855.
APRIL 1855.]
When we moved over our camp to the sheltered ravine, the _Queen’s_
officers made a hut twenty-four feet long, eight feet broad, and seven
feet high. Following the Tartar fashion, we sank the hut about four
feet, allowing the roof only to show above ground. In it we had our
meals, but it was not big enough for use as a dormitory. A day or
two after we shifted camp, Commodore Lushington had a visit from the
officer commanding the French regiment encamped immediately to the
westward of our ravine, who said most politely, “We gather that some of
your men have indistinct ideas on the ownership of animals. Now, I have
given our men strict orders they are not to retaliate, but I had better
explain to you that this one-sided arrangement cannot continue, and
as I have got in my corps some of the most expert thieves from Paris,
unless your men desist, some morning when you wake you will find that
half your camp has disappeared.” We passed this on to our Bluejackets,
and the hint must have been taken, for we remained good friends.
On the 11th December I received a message from the Officer commanding
the Infantry detachments in the trenches, asking me to fire on a
working party of some twenty Russians, employed under the Malakoff
Tower, in extending a trench towards the Mamelon. I trained a Lancaster
gun on the party, a range of 1720 yards; but as the gun always carried
to the right, I laid a little to the left of the Russian right-hand
man. They usually kept a look-out man, who gave warning when our guns
fired, when the men disappeared into the trenches: on this occasion,
however, at least half of them remained at work, and the shell catching
the left-hand man cut him in two.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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