From Ritual to RomanceWeston, Jessie L. (Jessie Laidlay)
Religion
From Ritual to Romance
Weston, Jessie L. (Jessie Laidlay)
Grail -- Legends -- History and criticism; Romances -- History and criticism
[1] _Mysterium und Mimus_, p. 50. This work contains a most valuable
and interesting study of the Maruts, and the kindred groups of Sword
Dancers.
[2] _Op. cit_. pp. 47 _et seq_.
[3] _Rig-Veda_, Vol. III. p. 337.
[4] _Mysterium und Mimus_, p. 48.
[5] _Op. cit., Indra, die Maruts, und Agastya_, pp. 91 _et seq_.
[6] _Rig-Veda_, Vol. III. pp. 331, 334, 335, 337.
[7] _Mysterium un Mimus_, p. 121.
[8] _Vollendung des Arische Mysterium_, p. 13. The introductory section
of this book, containing a study of early Aryan belief, and numerous
references to modern survivals, is both interesting and valuable. The
latter part, a panegyric on the Wagnerian drama, is of little
importance.
[9] _Mysterium und Mimus_, p. 131.
[10] Cf. Röscher’s _Lexikon_, under heading _Kureten_.
[11] _Op. cit_.
[12] Cf. Preller, _Graechishe Mythologie_, p. 134.
[13] Quoted by Preller, p. 654.
[14] _Themis_, A Study in Greek Social Origins (Cambridge, 1912), pp. 6
_et seq_.
[15] _Mysterium un Mimus_, p. 23.
[16] _Themis_, p. 24.
[17] Cf. _Mysterium und Mimus_, section _Indra, die Maruts, und
Agastya_ specially pp. 151 _et seq_.
[18] Cf. von Schroeder, _op. cit_. pp. 141 _et seq_. for a very full
account of the ceremonies; also, _Themis_, p. 194; Mannhardt, _Wald und
Feld-Kulte_, and Röscher’s _Lexikon_, under heading _Mars_, for various
reasons.
[19] _Folk-Lore_, Vols. VII., X., and XVI. contain interesting and
fully illustrated accounts of some of these dances and plays.
[20] _The Mediaeval Stage_, Vol. III. p. 202. It would be interesting
to know the precise form of this ring; was it the Pentangle?
[21] Cf. also _Mysterium und Mimus_, pp. 110, 111, for a general
description of the dance, _minus_ the text of the speeches.
[22] Pp. 186-194.
[23] Cf. _Folk-Lore_, Vol. XVI. pp. 212 _et seq_.
[24] I would draw attention to the curious name of the adversary,
Golisham; it is noteworthy that in one Arthurian romance Gawain has for
adversary Golagros, in another Percival fights against Golerotheram.
Are these all reminiscences of the giant Goliath, who became the
synonym for a dangerous, preferably heathen, adversary, even as Mahomet
became the synonym for an idol?
[25] Cf. Mannhardt, _Wald und Feld-Kulte_, Vol. II. pp. 191 _et seq_.
for a very full account of the Julbock (Yule Buck).
[26] Cf. _Folk-Lore_, Vol. VIII. ‘Some Oxfordshire Seasonal Festivals,’
where full illustrations of the Bampton Morris Dancers and their
equipment will be found.
[27] Cf. _The Padstow Hobby-Horse_, F.-L. Vol. XVI. p. 56; _The
Staffordshire Horn-Dance_, Ib. Vol. VII. p. 382, and VIII. p. 70.
[28] Cf. _supra_, pp. 53, 80, 85.
[29] Cf. _Legend of Sir Perceval_, Vol. II. p. 264.
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