From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the pastWylly, H. C. (Harold Carmichael)
History
From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the past
_Affair at Kam Dakka in 1879._—After this some of the Tarakzais and
Halimzais were implicated in an attack upon a surveyor’s party near
Michni, for which the divisions concerned were fined; and then in April
of this year there was a more serious gathering of Mohmands brought
together by a notorious mullah, for the purpose of raiding into British
territory or making attacks on our posts in the Khyber. On the night of
the 20th April between 200 and 300 Khwaezai and Halimzai Mohmands began
to cross the Kabul River from Palosi to Shinpokh—from the left to the
right bank. The Khan of Lalpura sent the news in to Dakka that a large
body of Mohmands was within three miles of that place and had already
engaged his outposts. He asked for help, as he expected a night attack.
Arrangements were made for rendering such assistance as could be
afforded, but no attack was delivered. The officer commanding at Dakka
moved out on the 21st with a small mixed force, found the Kam Dakka Pass
clear, and also that the village of that name, on the right bank of the
Kabul River and seven miles east of Dakka, was unoccupied by the enemy.
It was reported here that the Mohmands were in great strength in the
vicinity of the north bank, and the villagers appeared alarmed and
seemed unwilling that Major Barnes’ force should be withdrawn. The
troops, however, returned the same day, unopposed, to Dakka, but on
arrival here it was decided to send infantry to Kam Dakka, and 130
rifles of the Mhairwara Battalion[94] started thither at 5 p.m.,
reaching the village at 11.15 p.m. This detachment, commanded by Captain
O’Moore Creagh, was to protect Kam Dakka from an attack from the north
bank of the river, and was to hold the village for three days.
The villagers, however, appeared unwilling to be compromised by
harbouring British troops, said they were quite capable of taking care
of themselves, objected to the troops entering their village, and
seemed, in fact, anything but friendly.
[Sidenote: Relief of Detachment]
Early next morning Captain O’Moore Creagh took up a position partially
covering the village, and then, finding crowds of Mohmands crossing the
river and threatening his flank, he withdrew to a better position near a
graveyard and on the river bank, where he hastily threw up an
entrenchment. He had by this time been reinforced by thirty-six rifles
of his regiment from Dakka. Scarcely had this entrenchment been
completed, about 9 a.m., and followers and baggage animals been brought
under cover, water stored, etc., when the enemy came down from the hills
and completely surrounded the detachment. They persistently attacked
from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., frequently getting to the closest quarters, and
having to be repulsed with the bayonet. The ammunition now began to run
low, the enemy had closed in all round to within sixty to a hundred
yards, and the situation became most critical, when it was relieved by
the opportune approach of reinforcements.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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