From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the pastWylly, H. C. (Harold Carmichael)
History
From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the past
On the 25th the First Division entered the Bazar Valley in two columns
from the immediate vicinity of Ali Musjid, where it had concentrated the
day previous. The 1st Brigade moved by the Alachi Pass to Karamna, and
the 2nd by way of the Chora Pass to Chora; neither was seriously
opposed, but the roads were found to be very difficult. On the 26th the
1st Brigade was only able to march as far as Barg, no more than two and
a half miles, but a road presenting extraordinary difficulties to the
progress of troops and almost impassable to transport. The same day the
2nd Brigade was advancing to China, with its rearguard harassed all the
way; it returned next day to Chora, followed up on both flanks, and
reached the Khyber on the 28th and Jamrud on the 29th. The 1st Brigade
supported, on the 27th, the retirement of the 2nd Brigade from China,
moved back to Karamna on the 28th, and on the next day returned to the
Khyber, the rearguard, furnished by the Derbyshire Regiment, being
persistently followed up nearly to Lala China in the Khyber.
During the latter part of December and beginning of January 1898, the
Peshawar column was frequently engaged with the Zakha Khels about Lundi
Kotal, and on all sides punitive measures, accompanied by desultory and
indecisive fighting, continued as before. Many of the Afridi clans—the
Malikdin Khels, Kambar Khels, Sipah and Kamar Khels—had sent in asking
for peace, while bewailing the severity of our terms; but the Aka Khels
were obdurate, and the Zakha Khels as defiant as at the very
commencement of the campaign, their two most recalcitrant maliks, Khwas
Khan and Wali Muhammad Khan, from the secure haven of Afghanistan,
exhorting them to stand firm and to continue to resist.
[Sidenote: End of Tirah Campaign]
The last action of the campaign took place at the Shinkamar Pass on the
29th January, when all the four brigades combined to endeavour to
surround the Kajurai plain, where the Afridis were reported to be again
grazing their cattle. Few of the columns employed experienced any
opposition, but one operating from Mamanai, and belonging to General
Westmacott’s brigade, when about to retire was hotly engaged by the
enemy, and sustained some seventy casualties; these were chiefly among
the Yorkshire Light Infantry and the 36th Sikhs, the last-named regiment
losing a splendid frontier soldier in their commanding officer, Colonel
John Haughton.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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