From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the pastWylly, H. C. (Harold Carmichael)
History
From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the past
The _Daulatzai_ clan consists of the Firoz Khel, the Bizotis, and the
Utman Khel,[127] all Sunnis and all Samil, but the Firoz Khel hold aloof
from the other two, who are leagued together against them. The three
divisions can turn out 1600 men between them, the Firoz Khel being the
most powerful, and the Bizotis the worst armed. The Bizotis and the
Utman Khel have given us a good deal of trouble since our first
occupation of the Miranzai Valley, while the Firoz Khel on the other
hand have been generally well-behaved, the reason no doubt being that
living further from our territory they have had less temptation to
transgress. The Firoz Khel, from which division the reigning family of
Bhopal is said to be descended, inhabit the Upper Mastura Valley and the
north-eastern slopes of the Mola Ghar as far west as the Sapri Pass; the
Utman Khel live in portions of the Upper and Lower Mastura Valley, as
far as the junction of that river with the Bara; while the Bizotis are
intermixed with them in the Upper Mastura, living in the lower reaches
of the river between the Ublan Pass and the Asman Darra.
[Sidenote: Muhammad and Sturi Khel]
The _Muhammad Khel_ comprise four divisions, all of which are Gar in
politics, and being of the Shiah sect, set in the midst of Sunni
neighbours, they are inclined to separate themselves to some extent from
the rest of the Orakzais and to turn to the British; they have always
been well-behaved and favourably disposed towards us. They number 2500
well-armed fighting men, and are accounted among the bravest of the
Orakzais. Their country is in the centre of the Mastura Valley, of which
it commands either end and turns the greater part of the Khanki Valley;
it is also easy of access from Kohat, and would furnish a convenient
advanced base for operations against the Afridi country directed from
the south. It was the Khan of one of the sections of the Muhammad Khel
who led the Orakzai lashkar which, in 1587, defeated, in a battle at the
Sampagha Pass, a Mogul army under Ghairat Khan which had attempted to
penetrate into Tirah.
The _Sturi Khel_ or _Alizai_ are divided into Tirah and Bara Sturi Khel,
who are at mortal feud with one another, half being Shiahs and half
Sunnis. The clan is only a small one, its fighting men numbering no more
than 500 all told, and but indifferently armed. The Tirah division
occupies both sides of the Mastura River from Shiraz Garhi to the Gudar
Tangi, while the Bara Sturi Khel inhabit the lower Bara Valley from
Galli Khel to Mamanai, thus commanding the approach to the Mastura
Valley by the way of the Sapri, or Walnut Tree, Pass.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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