From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the pastWylly, H. C. (Harold Carmichael)
History
From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the past
The next occasion when we came in contact with the Darwesh Khels was in
1869, when in retaliation for an attack made upon a party of them by the
Turis, they came down upon the village of Thal, and carried off about
7000 head of cattle. They refused restitution, but on Lieutenant-Colonel
Keyes, commanding the Kohat district, collecting and moving a strong
force out to Thal in April, the chief men of the division implicated
tendered their submission and paid up the fines demanded. In the year
following, the Muhammad Khel section of the Ahmadzai, hitherto a
well-behaved community, began to give a good deal of trouble. Beginning
with a grievance about a fine, and a judgment against them in regard to
water-rights—Oliver tells us that across the border more than half the
trouble arises about women, money, land or water—it culminated in
ambuscading and shooting down seven sepoys of a party marching from
Bannu for the relief of the Kurram outpost, by a raiding party of 140
Muhammad Khels. The section concerned was at once outlawed; all members
found in British territory were arrested, and their lands in the Bannu
district were sequestered until the whole clan submitted, and gave up
the men who had committed this last outrage. This they refused to do,
and for some fifteen months they lived among other clans, who
sympathised with, and befriended them in their exile. They committed
several further raids, but eventually expressed their anxiety to come to
terms and surrendered unconditionally. Their six headmen were sentenced
to various terms of imprisonment, and the fines inflicted on the section
had to be paid up before they were permitted to return to their holdings
in British territory. Nor did the lesson taught end here; every division
which had harboured or befriended the Muhammad Khels was called to
account, and punishments suitable to the degree of their offences were
inflicted.
For some years after this the Darwesh Khel Wazirs gave but little
trouble, but this unusual abstinence was not due to any consideration
for the British Government, but was necessitated by the tedious war they
were engaged in against the Mahsuds, and which endured—to the general
disadvantage of the Darwesh Khels—until September 1878, when the feud
was patched up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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