From the Trenches: Louvain to the Aisne, the First Record of an Eye-WitnessYoung, Geoffrey Winthrop
History
From the Trenches: Louvain to the Aisne, the First Record of an Eye-Witness
Young, Geoffrey Winthrop
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
Von Kluck's and Von Buelow's armies are still in full retreat;
separated from the army of the Prince of Wurtemberg, with which they
made a fragile connection by means of the Guard. The Guard themselves
are perilously thrown back into the marshes of St. Gond.
This is the real thing. The men are fighting more feebly; the machine
has become human; the cavalry horses--no longer the fine spirited Irish
stock I had myself to dodge in Belgium a few weeks back--are worn
out. It is pitiable to see the tired beasts loose and useless in the
fields, or dead skeletons by the roads.
But the retreat has been fiercely contested. I followed to-day the
line of the battles north from Meaux, passing by those of which I have
previously written; guided by the forward movement of troops and the
traces of the retreating armies.
The retreat here roughly follows the line of the Ourcq. The battle
has been fought with the French in desperate rearguard actions, at
Vareddes, May, Beauval, Neufchelles. But nowhere can it be said an
engagement began or ended. All along the road and through the adjoining
fields it is the same terrible story--the trees scarred with shell, and
the road littered with broken boughs: the fields scraped with hurried
trenches: the stacks torn down for cover and holes scooped in their
backs: the stark dead horses of artillery and cavalry lie in scores
over the field and by the roads; and here and there still figures, or
a cluster of figures in the German grey, still reproach the desolating
injustice of war. The cyclists took a leading part in the pursuit,
and scores of broken, charred frames marked where the German artillery
found the range and caught their advance.
At every rise in the road, especially beyond May, more serious defences
had been prepared. Fortifications of earth and squared stones between
trees and bank; and here and there a deep burrow into the bank,
bespeaking the human weakness that sought extra cover. And behind these
earthworks, in the holes they left, lie the still figures. Fresh,
shallow mounds, where the peasants have buried the fallen where they
fell, run along the rim of the hard road itself.
The retreat, as it moved north, became almost a flight. Munition
carts lie overturned, a machine-gun or two wrecked. Beside where the
batteries swept the road, great piles of undischarged shells are still
heaped, abandoned in the rush.
More tragic evidences were the scattered heaps of sleeping blankets,
flung aside as the men were wakened by the rapid surprise pursuit.
Broadcast, bottles and barrels; the Prussians, for want of food, seem
to have looted the villages for drink. It was the same in Belgium.
A pitiable piano, with the works shot away, stood in a field, with
a dead man and dog beside it. The instantaneous stillness of a past
battlefield is its deepest impression. Every grim vestige is suggestive
of violent movement and sound, but it is all snatched into silence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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