Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
Again, and again, and again, sharp tongues of flame darted out of the
brown plain, and the hills were wreathed in smoke. Late in the day
a little progress seemed to have been made, for the hurricane swept
nearer and nearer to the city, which looked so peaceful amid all the
turmoil and strife.
Despite this tremendous bombardment our infantry was unable to
advance. The army of the South, under General Nozu--a famous
fighting General--strove to drive back the Russian left flank. Three
divisions--one in the centre drawn from the army of the West--opened
fire on the positions at Heinytchoan and Shinryuton, where the enemy
had forty guns behind strong earthworks. Again and again the infantry
tried to move forward under cover of the artillery, but were met by a
fierce cannonade from front and flank, and had to seek the shelter of
the hills. Our right and centre succeeded in advancing a few hundred
yards, but they lacked the support expected from the division detached
from General Kuroki’s army, which had not yet gained its appointed
place. Occupying the lower ground, and fronting nearly one hundred
guns--some of them fifteen centimetre guns--they suffered severely.
Our left took the position near Tsuafauton, but came under direct and
enfilading artillery fire, and was compelled to fall back after dark,
notwithstanding that the whole of the reserve went to its aid. At five
o’clock General Nozu’s batteries were reinforced from the left, and the
Russians were subjected to a concentrated and continuous bombardment.
But the enemy fought with skill and determination, and the situation
was unchanged. At midnight the cannonade was renewed, and continued at
intervals, lighting the dark hours with lurid fires.
The battle began again at dawn. Finding it impossible to move forward,
the division on our right had made trenches and sungars, where they
awaited reinforcements from General Kuroki. This supporting force had
great difficulties to overcome, and, after a night attack against
superior numbers North of Muchapoa, ran short of ammunition, and
could not move. Meanwhile a battery was posted near Sauchazui, and
opened fire on the enemy. On our left General Oku met with desperate
resistance; the supply of ammunition was rapidly running out; the men
could not advance, and help was sought from the centre. Two divisions
co-operated in a determined attack, the left moving steadily forward in
a hurricane of shot and shell that destroyed nearly a whole battalion.
Still the enemy held fast to the main position, and, making shelter
trenches, our men waited anxiously for darkness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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