Fugitive Slaves (1619-1865)McDougall, Marion Gleason
History
Fugitive Slaves (1619-1865)
McDougall, Marion Gleason
Fugitive slaves -- United States; Slavery -- Law and legislation -- United States
=1675, November.= "XXXIII. Concerning Fugitives, It is enacted by the
same Authority, that every Apprentice and Servant that shall depart and
absent themselves from their Masters or Dames, without leave first
obtaind, shall be judged by the court to double the Time of such their
Absence, by future Service, over and above other Damages and Costs which
the Master and Dame shall sustain by such unlawful Departure. XXXIV.
_And it is further enacted_, that whosoever shall be proved to have
transported or contrived the Transportation of any such Apprentice,
Servant, or Slave, shall be fined _Five Pounds_, and all such Damages as
the Court shall judge, and that the Master or Dame can make appear, and
if not able to be left to the Judgement of the Court. _It is further
enacted_, that every Inhabitant that shall harbour or entertain any such
Apprentice, Servant, or Slave, and knowing that he hath absented himself
from his Service upon Proof thereof, shall forfeit to their Master or
Dame _Ten Shillings_ for every days Entertainment or Concealment, and if
not able to satisfy, to be liable to the Judgement of the Court."--_New
Jersey Laws, 109._
=40. Maryland:--Runaways.=
=1676, June.= An Act against runaways.--_Laws of Maryland, Bacon,
Index._
=41. East New Jersey:--Fugitive servants.=
=1682, March.= Laws passed by General Assembly in East New Jersey. Chap.
IX. A Bill against fugitive Servants, and entertainers of them. "Be it
enacted by the Governor, Council, and Deputies in General Assembly met,
and by the Authority of the same, that every Apprentice, or Servant,
that shall depart or absent themselves from their Master or Mistress,
without leave first obtained, shall be adjudged by the Court to double
the Time of such their absence by future Service, besides all Costs and
Damages, which the master or mistress shall have sustained by such
unlawful Departure. _Be it further enacted_ by the Authority aforesaid,
that whosoever shall knowingly transport or contrive the Transportation
of any Apprentice, Servant, or Slave, or be any aiding or assisting
thereto, and be thereof lawfully convicted, shall be fined _Five
Pounds_, and make full Satisfaction to the master or mistress of such
Apprentice, Servant, or Slave, for all Costs or Damages which the said
master or mistress can make appear to have thereby sustained. _Be it
further enacted_ By the Authority aforesaid, that every Inhabitant, who
shall entertain, or afford any manner of Relief to such Apprentice,
Servant, or Slave, knowing that he hath absented himself as aforesaid,
except of real Charity, and thereof be lawfully convicted, shall pay to
the master or mistress of such Servant _Ten Shillings_ for every Days
Entertainment and concealment, and be fined according to the Discretion
of the Court."--_Acts of the Proprietary Government of New Jersey, 238._
=42. New Jersey:--Prevention of runaways.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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