Illustration 113 shows the latest type of a slant-top desk, made in
1790-1795. The frame is of maple, the drawers being of curly maple
edged with ebony. The lid is of curly maple framed in bird’s-eye maple
with ebony lines, and in the centre is a star made of mahogany and
ebony. The small drawers inside are of bird’s-eye maple, three of the
drawers having an ebony and mahogany star. The base is what Hepplewhite
calls a French base, and the desk, which measures only thirty-six
inches in length, is a good example of the artistic use of the
different varieties of maple with their golden hues. This desk belongs
to the writer.
Illustration 114 shows a Hepplewhite desk with cabinet top owned by the
writer, and made about 1790. The drawers are veneered with satinwood,
with a row of fine inlaying of holly and ebony around each drawer
front. The base is after Hepplewhite’s design, and has a row of ebony
and holly inlaying across it. The slightly slanting lid turns back and
rests upon two pulls to form a writing-table. The pigeonholes and small
drawers are behind the glass doors, which are made like two Gothic
arches, with three little pillars, and panels of satinwood between the
bases of the pillars. The pediment at the top of the cabinet is quite
characteristic of the period.
Illustration 115 shows a charming little Sheraton desk owned by W. S.
G. Kennedy, Esq., of Worcester. It is made of bird’s-eye maple with
trimming of mahogany veneer, and a row of ebony and holly inlaying
below the drawers. The upper part has one maple door in the centre,
with a tambour door of mahogany at each side, behind which are
pigeonholes and small drawers.
[Illustration: Illus. 115.—Sheraton Desk, 1795.]
The lid shuts back upon itself, and, when open, rests upon the two
pulls at each side of the upper drawer. The wood of this desk is
beautifully marked, and the whole effect is very light and well adapted
to a lady’s use.
[Illustration: Illus. 116.—Tambour Secretary, about 1800.]
The word “tambour” is thus defined by Sheraton: “Tambour tables among
cabinet-makers are of two sorts; one for a lady or gentleman to write
at, and another for the former to execute needlework by. The Writing
Tambour Tables are almost out of use at present, being both insecure
and liable to injury. They are called Tambour from the cylindrical
forms of their tops, which are glued up in narrow strips of mahogany
and laid upon canvas, which binds them together, and suffers them at
the same time to yield to the motion that their ends make in the
curved groove in which they run. Tambour tables are often introduced in
small pieces where no strength or security is desired.”
In his will, George Washington left to Dr. Craik “my beaureau (or as
cabinet-makers call it, tambour secretary).” Illustration 116 shows
what might be called a tambour secretary. It is made of mahogany
with lines of light wood inlaid. The lid of the lower part is folded
back upon itself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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