Brock, Isaac, Sir, 1769-1812; Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; United States -- History -- War of 1812
Three weeks later, in a letter to Lord Liverpool, Sir George
Prevost's tone had changed, and he was inclined to think war was more
imminent. He writes: "The recent passing of an embargo act in
congress, the orders issued for the march of sixteen hundred men to
reinforce the American positions on Lakes Erie and Ontario and the
river St. Lawrence, indicate an inevitable disposition for
hostilities, which have induced me to accept the services of five
hundred Canadian youths, to be formed into a corps of light infantry,
or voltigeurs." On the same date, the minister at Washington, Mr.
Foster, wrote to Lord Castlereagh, who had succeeded the Marquis of
Wellesley as secretary of war: "The militia in the northern, and
particularly the eastern states, are well trained and armed. The
general who has been lately appointed commander-in-chief {192}
(Dearborn) is a heavy, unwieldy looking man, who was a major in the
American revolutionary war, and was a prisoner in Canada. He has
apparently accepted his appointment with great reluctance. There is
a cannon foundry near here from which a hundred cannon have been
lately sent to New York, many of them cast iron. They have fifty
more now on hand. Considerable supplies are daily sending to Albany,
the contractors having shipped for that place every barrel of beef
and pork in the market."
On April 14th, the president of the United States placed an embargo
on all American vessels for ninety days, so as to limit the number on
the high seas, and also to enable them to man their ships of war and
privateers. Their fastest merchant vessels were made into cruisers.
The anti-war party in the United States, however, still hoped that
the orders-in-council would be repealed or at least some friendly
message sent from the English government. But no friendly message
came.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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