Brock, Isaac, Sir, 1769-1812; Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; United States -- History -- War of 1812
At this time, early in 1811, Lieutenant-Governor Gore was
contemplating a visit to England, and there was some correspondence
between him and General Brock about the location of a grant of five
thousand acres of land that had been made some years before to
Colonel Vesey. Brock had promised the latter to arrange about it
before the lieutenant-governor left Canada, and wrote that there were
tracts of excellent land on Lake Erie belonging to the Crown, and
also that a new township was being surveyed near the head of Lake
Ontario, either of which situations would be eligible. The {139}
lieutenant-governor replied that it was not in his power to comply
with Colonel Vesey's wish in respect of location without a special
order from the king, as in the case of Colonel Talbot, and that it
was impossible in any township to obtain five thousand acres in a
block.
The lieutenant-governor remarked in his letter that he thought
President Madison's address very hostile to England, but that
congress would hesitate before consenting to go the length he
proposes. "Taking forcible possession of West Florida may provoke a
war sooner than any other act. It is impossible to foresee how this
may be viewed by the Cortez."
[Sidenote: West Florida]
As to Florida, a convention of American citizens settled near the
borders of West Florida, had attacked the Spanish fort at Bâton
Rouge, and announced that country to be a free and independent state.
The leader of the convention then wrote to the secretary of state,
urging that it should be annexed to the United States, but claiming
all public lands for themselves. In reply the president sent a sharp
message to the revolutionary convention saying that their
independence was an impertinence and their design on public lands
something worse. He also issued a proclamation announcing that
Governor Claiborne would take possession of West Florida. The
military occupation of the country was, in fact, an act of war
against Spain, but that kingdom which had once held sway {140} over
two American continents, from the sources of the Missouri and the
Mississippi, to the borders of Patagonia, was powerless to resist.[2]
Letters of this date speak of the awful suspense felt in England
while the armies of Wellington and Massena were in such close
proximity, and the latter was advancing on the lines of Torres Vedras
to drive the English army into the sea. They speak, too, of the sad
illness of the old king, who after the death of the Princess Amelia
had relapsed into hopeless insanity. Brock writes, "If we are to be
governed by a regent I trust that ambition, jealousy or party
interests, will not conspire to diminish or circumscribe his regal
powers."
He writes to his brother, Irving Brock, that he had seen "Thoughts on
Political Transactions," in answer to his admirable pamphlet, and
remarks that the author appears to proclaim his servile attachment to
Bonaparte without in any way refuting his (Irving's) arguments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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