General Gatacre: The Story of the Life and Services of Sir William Forbes Gatacre, K.C.B., D.S.O., 1843-1906Gatacre, Beatrix Wickens Davey, Lady
History
General Gatacre: The Story of the Life and Services of Sir William Forbes Gatacre, K.C.B., D.S.O., 1843-1906
Gatacre, Beatrix Wickens Davey, Lady
Gatacre, William Forbes, Sir, 1843-1906; South African War, 1899-1902
The telegram was from the War Office in London to the Aldershot
Divisional Office, and ran:
"Please send General Gatacre and Major Snow, Brigade-Major, here as
soon as possible; may be wanted for foreign service."
There had been a paragraph in the morning papers announcing the
movement of troops from Cairo up the Nile, and this news supplied us
with the true interpretation. The General got away by the next train,
and in the afternoon sent back this telegram:
"Arrive 9.15; sail Wednesday next."
Having returned so recently from India, the General had all that he
wanted in the way of field-service uniform and camp kit. Though
twenty-four hours seemed a short time in which to make preparations for
such a momentous journey, still he got away more comfortably than the
other men who had received the same short summons. On Tuesday morning
he cleared up work in the office, and handed over {187} his Brigade; he
left Aldershot in the evening, and started from Charing Cross at 8.30
a.m. on Wednesday, January 5, 1898, for Egypt, via Marseilles.
There is no need to tell over again the long story of the gradual loss
of the Soudan to Egypt, with the encroachment of the Dervish Empire,
nor of the fall of Khartoum with the death of General Gordon ("my
brother dreamer in an iron race") on January 26, 1885, nor of the
patient preparation that had been going on in the thirteen years that
had passed. This book is concerned only with the final act of the
drama, the defeat of the forces of the Khalifa Abdullahi, and the
recovery of the capital.
In 1898 Sir Herbert Kitchener was Sirdar of the Egyptian Army. He had
organised his force for the purpose it was to fulfil, and had gradually
crept onwards up the Nile, until, on September 3, 1897, he reached and
occupied Berber. At that point he was, as it were, within striking
distance of Khartoum. This view seems also to have been held by the
enemy, for in December the Intelligence Department heard of warlike
preparations on his part. This report precipitated the massing of the
forces on our side. The Sirdar knew that he could call for the
assistance of British troops when the real struggle was to take place,
and he made his call in December.
Orders were immediately issued for the concentration of three
battalions at Wady Halfa. The 1st Lincolnshire and the 1st Cameron
{188} Highlanders were already at Cairo, the 1st Warwickshire were
moved from Alexandria, while the 1st Seaforth Highlanders at Malta were
warned and shipped to Cairo in a very short space of time. This
regiment was also pushed forward, as soon as others had been brought
from Crete and Gibraltar and Burma, to maintain the usual garrison in
Lower Egypt. The command of this service Brigade was given to
Major-General W. F. Gatacre, C.B., D.S.O. Major d'Oyly Snow
accompanied him as Brigade-Major, and Captain R. G. Brooke as A.D.C.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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