General Gordon : $b A Christian heroChurchill, Seton
Religion
General Gordon : $b A Christian hero
Churchill, Seton
Generals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Gordon, Charles George, 1833-1885
That the scheme was no hastily-formed one, which he would see fit to
change later on for something else, may be gathered from the fact that
Gordon adhered to it to the very last. Nor was it a scheme suggested by
the immediate difficulties of his position, for in the month of
October, when Lord Wolseley was on the way to relieve him, he writes:--
"Give the country to the Turks, when once you have come to
Khartoum, with one or two millions sterling (which you will have to
spend in three months' occupation up here if you delay), make
arrangements at once with the Porte for its Soudan cession, let
6000 Turks land at Suakim and march up to Berber, thence to
Khartoum; you can then retire at once before the hot weather comes
on....
"I do not advocate the keeping of the Soudan by us, it is a useless
possession, and we could not govern it, neither can Egypt (after
the late events). I am only discussing how to get out of it in
honour and in the cheapest way (we must remember we caused its
troubles), and that way is, either by some sort of provincial
government under Zubair, or by giving it to the Turks; it is simply
a question of getting out of it with decency. The Turks are the
best solution, though most expensive. _They would keep the Soudan_:
give them L2,000,000. The next best is Zubair, with L500,000 and
L100,000 a year for two years: he will keep the Soudan for a time
(in both cases slave trade will flourish), thus you will be quiet
in Egypt, and will be able to retreat in January 1885. If you do
not do this, then be prepared for a deal of worry and danger, and
your campaign will be entirely unprofitable and devoid of prestige,
for the day after you leave Khartoum the Mahdi will walk in and say
that he drove you out."
But the Government that had refused the assistance of Zebehr for fear
of public opinion at home, were equally decided not to allow the
assistance that might be obtained from the Turks, and this time, it
must be admitted, they had more reason on their side. There were
already too many complications connected with the government of Egypt
to make it prudent to admit another possible element of discord. Earl
Granville, the Foreign Secretary, therefore telegraphed as follows:--
"Gordon should be at once informed by several messengers ... that
we do not propose to supply him with Turkish or other force for the
purpose of undertaking military expeditions, such being beyond the
scope of the commission he holds, and at variance with the pacific
policy which was the purpose of his mission to the Soudan; that, if
with this knowledge, he continues at Khartoum, he should at once
state to us the cause and intention with which he so continues."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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