General History of Connecticut, from Its First Settlement Under George Fenwick to its Latest Period of Amity with Great BritainPeters, Samuel
History
General History of Connecticut, from Its First Settlement Under George Fenwick to its Latest Period of Amity with Great Britain
Peters, Samuel
Connecticut -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Connecticut -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
About this time Sir Edmund and his suite, and more than
sixty regular troops, came to Hartford, where the Assembly
were sitting, and demanded the Charter, and declared the
government under it dissolved. The Assembly were extremely
reluctant and slow with respect to any resolve to surrender
the Charter, or with respect to any motion to bring it
forth. The tradition is, that Governor Treat represented the
great expense and hardships of the colonists in planting the
country; the blood and treasure which they had expended in
defending it, both against the savages and foreigners; to
what hardships and dangers he himself had been exposed for
that purpose; and that it was like giving up his life now to
surrender the patent and privileges so dearly bought and so
long enjoyed. The important affair was debated and kept in
suspense until the evening, when the Charter was brought and
laid upon the table where the Assembly was sitting. By this
time a great number of people were assembled, and men
sufficiently bold to enterprise whatever might be necessary
or expedient.
The lights were instantly extinguished, and one Captain
Wadsworth, of Hartford, in the most silent and secret
manner, carried off the Charter and secreted it in a large,
hollow tree, fronting the house of the Hon. Samuel Wyllys,
then one of the magistrates of the colony. The people
appeared all peaceable and orderly. The candles were
relighted, but the patent was gone, and no discovery could
be made of it or of the person who had conveyed it away.
It was said that the Charter was delivered up, and that same
evening the apartments of Sir Edmund were entered and the
patent abstracted; but this does not appear to have been the
case. Sir Edmund assumed the government, and the records of
the colony were closed in the following words:
“At a General Court at Hertford, October 31, 1687, His
Excellency Sir Edmund Andros, Knight, and Captain-General,
and Governor, of his Majesty’s territories and dominions
in New England, by order from his Majesty James II., King
of England, Scotland, France, and Ireland, the 31st of
October, 1687, took into his hands the government of the
Colony of Connecticut, it being by his Majesty annexed to
Massachusets and other colonies under his Excellency’s
government.
“FINIS.”
Sir Edmund appointed officers civil and military. His
Council at first consisted of forty persons, and afterward
of nearly fifty. Four among the number--Governor Treat, John
Fitz Winthrop, Wait Winthrop, and John Allen, Esquires--were
of Connecticut.--ED. NOTE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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