Generals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Wauchope, Andrew Gilbert, 1846-1899
Seldom has so general and so spontaneous an expression of public
feeling been given in this country. In Scotland especially was this
so, as might naturally be expected. In Edinburgh, where both the
Black Watch and the Gordon Highlanders had recently been stationed,
the death of Colonel Downman of the Gordons, and many others with him
in the same engagement, gave a sharper edge to the calamity.
Lieutenant F. G. Tail, also well known in Edinburgh, and popular all
over the country as a champion golfer, was wounded on this occasion.
After his recovery he went again to the front and was killed on 7th
February at Koodoosberg Drift. From Mr. Low's record of his life it
is interesting to quote what he says as to the Black Watch at
Magersfontein, inasmuch as it differs somewhat from the despatch of
Lord Methuen already quoted, and expresses the opinion of one who was
on the spot. 'The papers say the Highland Brigade retired and
re-formed. The Black Watch never did; and, furthermore, we held our
ground all day.' As to his commanding officer he says, 'General
Wauchope is in no way responsible for the fearful loss of life
amongst the Highland Brigade: he got his orders, and had to carry
them out, and he was killed in front of his brigade.'
{198}
CHAPTER XI
CHARACTERISTICS
[Sidenote: A devoted soldier]
That General Wauchope was a skilled officer goes without saying. He
had made military tactics his life study. And he had the personal
influence that enabled men to follow his leadership without
hesitation. Several of his brother officers who had been with him
for years, and had fought beside him in many a battle, have favoured
us with their opinion of his skill as a commander; and, as to his
responsibility for the blunder or misadventure of Magersfontein, one
of them says: 'As a commanding officer, he was beloved by all ranks;
respected as a born leader of men, for he had but to hold up his
little finger and the whole regiment would have followed him
to--anywhere! He brought the battalion to a wonderful pitch of
excellency, both in professional and social success, and invariably
received the highest praise from every general officer who ever
inspected them.' And from another we have the remarkable testimony:
'Wauchope diligently studied his profession, to which he was devoted,
and was noted in his regiment for his coolness and judgment. I say
this with special reference to the circumstances preceding his
lamentable death, and the loss of a large part of the Highland
Brigade recently in South Africa. Eminently a cool and cautious
leader, Wauchope would have never led his brigade in close formation
into the very {199} jaws of destruction without scouting or other
means of discovering the near proximity of the enemy, unless he had
had direct stringent orders to do so.' From still another
distinguished officer comes the following: 'General Wauchope's name
as a soldier was known to all ranks in the army, and I am certain
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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