Geographical etymology: a dictionary of place-names giving their derivationsBlackie, Christina
History
Geographical etymology: a dictionary of place-names giving their derivations
Blackie, Christina
Names, Geographical
a round hill or a bald promontory, as an adjective signifying bald, and
often applied to hills and promontories, thus--the Mull or promontory
of Cantyre and Galloway; Meldrum, in Aberdeenshire, and Meeldrum,
in Ireland (the bald ridge); Melrose, _i.e._ _Maol-ros_ (the bald
headland), Old Melrose having been situated on a peninsula formed by
the Tweed; the Eildon Hills, near Melrose, corrupt. from _Moeldun_
(bald hill); the Island of Mull, one of the Hebrides; Mealfourvounie
(the hill of the cold moor), in Inverness-shire; Glassmeal (gray hill),
in Perth; Malvern (the bald hill of the alders, _gwernen_); Moel-y-don
(the hill of the waves), in Anglesea; Moel-Aelir (the frosty hill);
Muldonach (the hill of Donald), one of the Hebrides; Moel-Try-garn (the
ridge of the three cairns); Moel-Eilio (the mount of construction);
Moel-y-crio (the hill of shouting); Moel-ben-twrch (boar’s head
hill), in Wales; Moel-cwm-Cerwyn (the bald dingle of the cauldron);
Moelfre, corrupt. from _Moelbre_ (bald hill), in Wales. In Ireland this
word often takes the form of _moyle_, as in Kilmoyle (bald church);
Rathmoyle, Lismoyle, Dunmoyle (the bald or dilapidated fort); Mweelbane
(the white hill); Meelgarrow (rough hill); Meelshane (John’s bald
hill); Mweel-na-horna (the bald hill of the barley); Maulagh (abounding
in hillocks); Mullaghmeen (smooth hillock); Mulboy (yellow hillock),
etc.; Mullanagore and Mullanagower (the little summit of the goats). In
Wales: Moel-hebog (hawk hill); Moel-eryn (eagle hill), in Wales. The
Mool of Aswich and the Mool of Land, in Shetland.
[Sidenote: MOIN, MOINE (Gadhelic),
MON,]
a moss or bog. in Ireland: Mona-braher, _i.e._ _Moin-nam-brathar_
(the bog of the friars); Monalour (of the lepers); Moneen (the little
bog); Ballynamona (the town of the bog); Monard (high bog); Montiagh,
for _Mointeach_ (the boggy place); Monabrock (the badger’s moss);
Monroe (the red moss); _Mon_ is, however, sometimes used instead of
_monadh_ (a rising ground in a moor), as in Co. Monaghan, _Muineachan_
(abounding in little hills); which country, however, according to the
_Annals of the Four Masters_, was named from its chief town (the town
of monks). In Scotland: Moin, a moorland district in Sutherlandshire;
Monzie and Moonzie (the mossy land), in Fife and Perthshire; Montrose
(the boggy promontory); _Mon_, again for _monadh_, in Monimail (bald
hill), in Fife; Moncrieffe (the woody hill, _craobach_); Moness (the
hill of the cascade, _eas_).
[Sidenote: MÖNCH (Ger.),
MONEC (A.S.),
MONACH (Gadhelic),
MYNACH (Cym.-Cel.),]
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