Geographical etymology: a dictionary of place-names giving their derivationsBlackie, Christina
History
Geographical etymology: a dictionary of place-names giving their derivations
Blackie, Christina
Names, Geographical
a creek, crooked; _e.g._ Rivers Cam, Camon, Camil, Cambad, Camlin,
Cambeck (crooked stream); Kembach, a parish in Fife, so called from
the R. Kem or Kame; Cambusmore (the great creek in Sutherland);
Cambuscarrig, in Ross, near which a Danish prince (Careg) was buried;
Cambuskenneth (the creek of Kenneth, one of the kings of Scotland);
Camelon (on the bend of the water), near Falkirk; Cambuslang (the
church or enclosure, _lann_, on the bending water), in Lanark; Cambus,
in Clackmannan; Cambusnethan (on the bend of the R. Nethan); Campsie,
anc. _Kamsi_ (the curved water); but Camus, a town in Forfarshire, is
not from this root, but in memory of a Danish general who was slain in
battle near the place; Camlyn (the crooked pool), in Anglesea; Cambray
or Cambrai, in France, anc. _Camaracum_ (on a bend of the Scheldt);
Chambery, in Savoy, anc. _Camberiacum_, with the same meaning;
Morecambe Bay (the bend of the sea).
[Sidenote: CAMPUS (Lat.),
CAMPO (It., Span., and Port.),
CHAMP (Fr.),
KAMPF (Ger.),]
a field or plain; _e.g._ Campania, Campagna, Champagne (the plain or
level land); Féchamp, Lat. _Campus-fiscii_ (the field of tribute);
Chamouni, Lat. _Campus-munitus_ (the fortified field); Kempen (at
the field); Kempten, Lat. _Campodunum_ (the field of the fortress);
Campvere (the ferry leading to Campen), in Holland; Campo-bello,
Campo-chiaro, Campo-hermoso (beautiful or fair field); Campo-felici
(happy or fortunate field); Campo-frio (cold field); Campo-freddo (cold
field); Campo-largo (broad field); Campillo (little field); the Campos
(vast plains), in Brazil; Capua, supposed to be synonymous with Campus.
[Sidenote: CANNA (Lat. and Grk.),]
a reed; _e.g._ Cannæ, in Italy; Cannes, in the south of France; Canneto
and Canosa (the reedy place), in Italy.
[Sidenote: CAOL (Gadhelic),
CAEL,]
a sound or strait; _e.g._ Caol-Isla, Caol-Muileach (the Straits of Isla
and Mull); the Kyles or _Straits_ of Bute; Eddarachylis (between the
straits), in Sutherlandshire. As an adjective, this word means narrow;
_e.g._ Glenkeel (narrow glen); Darykeel (narrow oak grove).
[Sidenote: CAPEL (Cel.),
KAPELLE (Ger.),]
a chapel, derived from the Low Lat. _capella_; _e.g._ How-capel (the
chapel in the hollow), in Hereford; Capel-Ddewi (St. David’s chapel);
Capel St. Mary and Maria-Kappel (St. Mary’s chapel); Capel-Garmon
(St. Germano’s chapel); Chapelle-au-bois (the chapel in the wood);
Capelle-op-den-Yssel (the chapel on the R. Yessel), in Holland;
Kreuzcappel (the chapel with the cross).
[Sidenote: CAPER (Lat.),
CHÈVRE (Fr.),
CAPRA, CABRA (Span., Port., and It.),
GABHAR, and GOBHAR (Gadhelic),
GAFR, or GAVAR (Cym.-Cel.),]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account