Geological facts; or, the crust of the earth, what it is, and what are its usesBarrett, W. G. (William Garland)
Religion
Geological facts; or, the crust of the earth, what it is, and what are its uses
Barrett, W. G. (William Garland)
Geology
If, on the other hand, the doubter should say, “The intelligence of the
day has outgrown our household faiths; men are no longer to be held in
trammels of weakness and superstition, or to be dragooned into
Religion;—the old story about the Bible, why, you know we can’t receive
that, and look upon those compilations that pass by that name as
divinely inspired Books; we have long since been compelled to abandon
the thought that Christianity has any historic basis, or that its Books
have any claim upon the reverence or faith of the nineteenth century, as
of supernatural origin.”
To such an one I should say, that this begging of the question, this
_petitio principii_, is no argument; these are statements that require
every one of them a thorough demonstration before they are admitted; you
deny the Christian one single postulate: you deny him the liberty of
taking _anything_ for granted; and then begin yourself with demanding
his assent unquestioned to so large a postulate as your very first
utterance involves, “that the intelligence of the age has outgrown our
household faiths.” Before you proceed you must prove that; and we must
know what is meant by those terms, before we can stand upon common
ground, and hold anything like argument upon these debated points.
From such general observations let us come to the precise objects before
us: Geology and Scripture are supposed to be at variance specially on
three points. _The age of the earth_: _the introduction of death_: and
_the Noachian Deluge_. These apparent contradictions are the most
prominent difficulties, and cause the most startling doubts among those
who imagine Science to be antagonistic to Christian revelation. I
propose to devote a little attention to each of these questions, while I
endeavour honestly to show how, in my opinion, apparent contradictions
may be reconciled. The questions are these, to state them in a popular
form: 1. _Is the world more than 6,000 years old?_ and if it is, how are
the statements of Scripture and Geology to be reconciled? 2. _Was death
introduced into the world before the fall of man?_ and if it was, how
are the truths of Scripture on this question to be explained? and, 3.
What was the character of the _Noachian Deluge_? was it partial or
universal? and what are the apparent discrepancies in this case, between
science and the Bible?
Perhaps before I proceed a step further I ought to add that, in my
belief, the age of the earth, so far as its material fabric, _i.e._ its
crust, is concerned, dates back to a period so remote, and so
incalculable, that the epoch of the earth’s creation is wholly
unascertained and unascertainable by our human arithmetic; whether this
is contradicted in the Scripture, is another question.
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