Geological facts; or, the crust of the earth, what it is, and what are its usesBarrett, W. G. (William Garland)
Religion
Geological facts; or, the crust of the earth, what it is, and what are its uses
Barrett, W. G. (William Garland)
Geology
“The Lord of all, himself through all diffused,
Sustains and is the life of all that lives.
Nature is but a name for an effect,
Whose cause is God.”
NOTE.—We do not like to close this chapter without mentioning the name
of _Mary Anning_, of Lyme Regis. It is mainly to her practical talent
and perseverance that we owe these relics of past ages found in the
lias: the history of the British Museum will have to record this
humble name, as well as that of Sir Hans Sloane, its founder. The
following we borrow from Miss Zornlin’s “Recreations in Geology,” p.
197—
“Mary Anning died in 1847. Her father, by trade a carpenter, was in
his own neighbourhood one of the first collectors of _coorosities_, as
they are locally termed, such as _petrified ladies’ fingers_ and
_turbots_ (as the fish were termed), _verterbarries_ (vertebræ),
_cornemonius_ (ammonites), and _crocodiles’ jaws_ (ichthyosauri), &c.
He died when his daughter Mary was about ten or eleven years old; and
the circumstances of the family being straitened, she went down one
day to the beach to search for ‘coorosities.’ She found a fine
specimen of an ammonite; and as she was coming home, a lady who met
her in the street offered her half-a-crown for the fossil in her hand.
Mary Anning’s future destiny was sealed. She prosecuted her searches
‘on beach,’ and in the following year (1811) observed among the ledges
of the rocks a projecting bone of some animal. This enterprising girl
(then only eleven years old) traced the fossil in the cliff, and hired
some men to dig it out. It proved to be the skeleton of an
ichthyosaurus, and has for many years formed an object of interest in
the British Museum. Mary Anning afterwards sold this specimen for
about 23_l._”
To this we add, that in the “Memoirs of Ichthyosauri,” by Thomas
Hawkins, Esq. reference is made to Miss Anning, as one “who devoted
herself to science, and explored the frowning and precipitous cliffs,
when the furious spring-tide conspired with the howling tempest to
overthrow them, and rescued from the devouring ocean, sometimes at the
peril of her life, the few specimens which originated all the facts
and ingenious theories of those eminent persons, whose names must ever
be remembered with sentiments of the liveliest gratitude.”
CHAPTER IX.
SECONDARY ROCKS.
_3. The Oolite proper._
“O Lord, how manifold are thy works! in wisdom hast thou made them
all.”—DAVID.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Geological facts; or, the crust of the earth, what it is, and what are its uses — John Shaqi
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