George Borrow: The Man and His BooksThomas, Edward
General
George Borrow: The Man and His Books
Thomas, Edward
Borrow, George, 1803-1881
"Wild Wales" having been written from a tourist's note books is less
flowing than "The Bible in Spain" and less delicate than "Lavengro" and
"The Romany Rye." A man is often called an "individual," the sun is
called "the candle of God." A book just bought is "my late literary
acquisition." Facts such as "I returned to Llangollen by nearly the same
way by which I had come," abound. Sentences straight from his note book,
lacking either in subject or predicate, occur here and there. At times a
clause with no sort of value is admitted, as when, forgetting the name of
Kilvey Hill, he says that Swansea town and harbour "are overhung on the
side of the east by a lofty green mountain with a Welsh name, no doubt
exceedingly appropriate, but which I regret to say has escaped my
memory."
{picture: The Dolaucothy Arms. Photo: A. & G. Taylor, Swansea:
page302.jpg}
More than once his direct simplicity slips into what could hardly have
been supposed to be within the power of such a pen, as in this conclusion
to a chapter:
"How one enjoys one's supper at one's inn, after a good day's walk,
provided one has the proud and glorious consciousness of being able to
pay one's reckoning on the morrow!"
Nor is the reader ever allowed to forget that a massive unfeeling
Victorianism is the basis of Borrow's style. Thus he tells the story of
the Treachery of the Long Knives:
"Hengist, wishing to become paramount in Southern Britain, thought that
the easiest way to accomplish his wish would be by destroying the South
British chieftains. Not believing that he should be able to make away
with them by open force, he determined to see what he could do by
treachery. Accordingly he invited the chieftains to a banquet, to be
held near Stonehenge, or the Hanging Stones, on Salisbury Plain. The
unsuspecting chieftains accepted the invitation, and on the appointed day
repaired to the banquet, which was held in a huge tent. Hengist received
them with a smiling countenance, and every appearance of hospitality, and
caused them to sit down to table, placing by the side of every Briton one
of his own people. The banquet commenced and all seemingly was mirth and
hilarity. Now Hengist had commanded his people that, when he should get
up and cry 'nemet eoure saxes,' that is, take your knives, each Saxon
should draw his long sax, or knife, which he wore at his side, and should
plunge it into the throat of his neighbour. The banquet went on, and in
the midst of it, when the unsuspecting Britons were revelling on the good
cheer which had been provided for them, and half-drunken with the mead
and beer which flowed in torrents, uprose Hengist, and with a voice of
thunder uttered the fatal words, 'nemet eoure saxes'; the cry was obeyed,
each Saxon grasped his knife, and struck with it at the throat of his
defenceless neighbour. Almost every blow took effect; only three British
chieftains escaping from the banquet of blood. This infernal carnage the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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