George Borrow: The Man and His BooksThomas, Edward
General
George Borrow: The Man and His Books
Thomas, Edward
Borrow, George, 1803-1881
Borrow irritated the Spanish Government yet a little more by issuing his
Gypsy "Luke," and in May, 1838, he was illegally imprisoned in the
_Carcel de Corte_, where he insisted upon staying until he was set free
with honour and the payment of his expenses. He vindicated his position
by a letter to a newspaper, pointing out that his Society was neither
sectarian nor political, and that he was their sole authorised agent.
This led directly to the breaking of his connection with the Bible
Society, who reprimanded him for his letter and virtually recalled him
from Spain.
Nevertheless Borrow made a series of excursions into the country to sell
his Testaments, until in August he was definitely recalled. He returned
to England, as he says himself, for "change of scene and air" after an
attack of fever. He obtained a new lease from the Bible Society and was
back in Spain at the end of 1838. Early in 1839 he made further
excursions with Antonio Lopez to sell his Testaments, until he had to
stop. Thereupon he went to Seville. He was still forming plans on
behalf of the Society. He wished to go to La Mancha, the worst part of
Spain, then through Saragossa and into France.
At Seville it was, in May, 1839, that Colonel Napier met him. Nobody
knew who, or of what nationality, he was--this "mysterious Unknown," the
white-haired young man, with dark eyes of almost supernatural penetration
and lustre, who gave himself out to be thirty instead of thirty-five, who
spoke English, French, Italian, Spanish, German, and Romaic to those who
best understood these languages. Borrow and Napier rode out together to
the ruins of Italica:
"We sat down," he says, "on a fragment of the walls; the "Unknown" began
to feel the vein of poetry creeping through his inward soul, and gave
vent to it by reciting, with great emphasis and effect, the following
well-known and beautiful lines:
"Cypress and ivy, weed and wallflower, grown
Matted and massed together, hillocks heap'd
On what were chambers, arch crush'd, column strown
In fragments, choked up vaults, and frescoes steep'd
In subterranean damps, where the owl peep'd,
Deeming it midnight:--Temples, baths, or halls--
Pronounce who can; for all that Learning reap'd
From her research hath been, that these are walls."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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