"Trusty and well-beloved, We greet you well. Having been
informed that several of our subjects amongst you, called
Quakers, have been and are imprisoned by you, whereof some have
been executed, and others (as hath been represented unto us) are
in danger to undergo the like, we have thought fit to signify
our pleasure in that behalf for the future; and do hereby
require that if there be any of those people called Quakers
amongst you, now already condemned to suffer death or other
corporal punishment, or that are imprisoned and obnoxious to the
like condemnation, you are to forbear to proceed any further
therein; but that you forthwith send the said persons (whether
condemned or imprisoned) over into this our kingdom of England,
together with the respective crimes or offences laid to their
charge, to the end that such course may be taken with them here
as shall be agreeable to our laws and their demerits. And for
so doing, these our letters shall be your sufficient warrant
and discharge. Given at our court at Whitehall the ninth day of
September, 1661, in the 13th year of our reign."
Subscribed: "To our trusty and well-beloved John Endicott,
Esquire, and to all and every other the Governor or governors
of our plantations of New England, and of all the colonies
thereunto belonging, that now are or hereafter shall be, and to
all and every the ministers and officers of our plantations and
colonies whatsoever within the continent of New England.
"By his majesty's command,
"WILLIAM MORRIS."[132]
[132] Whittier has beautifully told the story of Samuel
Shattuck's mission in his poem, "The King's Missive." Longfellow
has made the sufferings of the Quakers the subject of his
dramatic poem, "New England Tragedies." The story of Quaker
sufferings is told in George Bishop's "New England Judged." The
best modern book on the subject is Hallowell's "Quaker Invasion
of Massachusetts." Four Friends were executed--William Robinson,
Marmaduke Stevenson, William Ledra and Mary Dyer.
Some time after this several New England magistrates came over, with
one of their priests. We had several discourses with them concerning
their murdering our Friends, the servants of the Lord; but they were
ashamed to stand to their bloody actions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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