George Whitefield: A Biography, with special reference to his labors in AmericaBelcher, Joseph
Religion
George Whitefield: A Biography, with special reference to his labors in America
Belcher, Joseph
Whitefield, George, 1714-1770
Itinerancy, which had also been objected against Whitefield as one
of his crimes, he strenuously defended as scriptural and right;
understanding an evangelist to be, what they said an itinerant was,
"One that hath no particular charge of his own, but goes about from
country to country, or from town to town in any country, and stands
ready to preach to any congregation that shall call him to it."
For the divine command, "Go ye into all the world, and preach the
gospel to every creature," he argued, "authorizes the ministers of
Christ, even to the end of the world, to preach the gospel in every
town and country, though not 'of their own head,' yet whenever and
wherever Providence should open a door, even though it should be
in a place 'where officers are already settled, and the gospel is
fully and faithfully preached.' This, I humbly apprehend, is every
gospel minister's indisputable privilege." He further asked, "Was
not the Reformation begun and carried on by itinerant preaching?" He
then quoted from "Baxter's Reformed Pastor," a plan which had been
adopted in some parts of England, for circular lectures by settled
ministers selected for the purpose, and with the consent of the
pastors.
In reference to Harvard college, Whitefield lived long enough
to take a Christian's revenge. In 1764, he solicited from his
friends donations of books for their library, which had recently
been destroyed by fire, and four years afterwards, while his old
opponent President Holyoke was yet in office, the following minute
was entered on their records: "At a meeting of the President and
Fellows of Harvard college, August 22, 1768, the Rev. G. Whitefield
having, in addition to his former kindness to Harvard college,
lately presented to the library a new edition of his Journals, and
having procured large benefactions from several benevolent and
respectable gentlemen; _voted_, that the thanks of the corporation
be given to the Rev. Mr. Whitefield, for these instances of candor
and generosity."
It will be readily supposed, that notwithstanding all the opposition
which Whitefield met, there were yet many thousands always ready to
attend on his ministry. It was now the close of 1744, but the cold
of winter did not prevent vast crowds assembling at early services
long before daylight. Speaking of the opposition he met, "so that,"
says he, "for a while my situation was rendered uncomfortable,"
he adds, "But amidst all this smoke a blessed fire broke out. The
awakened souls were as eager as ever to hear the word. Having heard
that I expounded early in Scotland, they begged that I would do
the same in Boston. I complied, and opened a lecture at six in
the morning. I seldom preached to less than two thousand. It was
delightful to see so many of both sexes neatly dressed flocking to
hear the word, and returning home to family prayer and breakfast
before the opposers were out of their beds."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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