George Whitefield: A Biography, with special reference to his labors in AmericaBelcher, Joseph
Religion
George Whitefield: A Biography, with special reference to his labors in America
Belcher, Joseph
Whitefield, George, 1714-1770
October 28th, 1767, Whitefield preached at the London Tabernacle
before the society for promoting religious knowledge among the poor,
usually called, The Book Society. This society had been organized
seventeen years before this period, and included in it such men as
Watts, Doddridge, and Gifford. He gave way to all the zeal of his
heart while he discussed the petition, "Thy kingdom come." Luke
11:2. The congregation was immense, many had to go away unable
to obtain admittance. It was believed that a larger number of
dissenting ministers were present than ever before heard a sermon
from an Episcopal minister, and the collection reached more than
five hundred dollars, or above four times the usual amount, besides
eighty new annual subscribers. After the service, he dined with a
very large party, including the ministers, where harmony reigned,
and much respect was shown him.
It may be readily supposed, that with advancing years and increasing
experience, some changes might have taken place both in the style
and manner of Whitefield's preaching. The Rev. Cornelius Winter, who
had become somewhat closely associated with him, says, "He dealt
more in the explanatory and doctrinal mode on the Sabbath morning
than at any other time, and sometimes made a little, but by no means
an improper show of learning. His afternoon sermon was more general
and exhortatory. In the evening, he drew his bow at a venture;
vindicated the doctrines of grace, fenced them with articles and
homilies, referred to the martyr's seal, and exemplified the power
of divine grace by quotations from the venerable Foxe. Sinners were
then closely plied, numbers of whom, from curiosity, coming to
hear for a minute or two, were often compelled to hear the whole
sermon. How many in the judgment-day will rise to prove that they
heard to the salvation of the soul. Upon the members of society,
the practice of Christianity was then usually inculcated, not
without some pertinent anecdote of a character worthy to be held
up for an example, and in whose conduct the hints recommended were
exemplified. On Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays,
he preached at six in the morning; and never, perhaps, did he
preach greater sermons than at this hour." This, with the frequent
administration of the Lord's supper to hundreds of communicants, was
his usual plan for several years; but now he became more colloquial
in his style, with but little action; he gave pertinent expositions
of the Scriptures, with striking remarks, all comprehended within an
hour. Winter adds, "The peculiar talents he possessed, subservient
to great usefulness, can be but faintly conceived from his sermons
in print; though, as formerly, God has made the reading of them
useful, and I have no doubt that in future they will have their use."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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