George Whitefield: A Biography, with special reference to his labors in AmericaBelcher, Joseph
Religion
George Whitefield: A Biography, with special reference to his labors in America
Belcher, Joseph
Whitefield, George, 1714-1770
Our local histories seem to delight to honor Whitefield by the
introduction of his name whenever they have an opportunity.
In a notice of Sharon, in "Barber's Historical Collections of
Connecticut," the writer says, "In the latter part of July, 1770,
the Rev. George Whitefield passed through this town on a preaching
tour. There was considerable opposition to his being admitted into
the meeting-house, and arrangements had been made to hold the
service in an orchard still standing near the meeting-house, in case
he should be refused. Mr. Smith, [the Rev. Cotton Mather Smith, a
descendant of Cotton Mather,] invited him into the pulpit, though
strongly opposed by a considerable number of influential men. An
immense congregation from this and the neighboring towns filled the
meeting-house to overflowing. His text was, 'Marvel not that I said
unto you, Ye must be born again.' He proceeded to discourse on the
doctrine of the new birth with astonishing power and eloquence,
and the congregation were much moved by the power of the truth
and Spirit of God. The concluding words of his discourse were a
quotation, with a little variation, from the close of the fourth
chapter of Solomon's Song. 'Awake, O north wind, and come, thou
south; blow upon _this_ garden, that the spices thereof may flow
out. Let my Beloved come into _this_ garden, and eat his pleasant
fruits.' Many of the inhabitants of Sharon followed him for several
successive days, to hear the word of life from this devoted minister
of the cross."
We think it must have been in this journey that Whitefield's
ministry was blessed to the conversion of a young man who has left
his mark on the age. Benjamin Randall was born in New Castle,
New Hampshire, in 1749. In his twenty-second year he was brought
under the ministry of Whitefield, by which means he became deeply
convinced of sin, and was soon after converted to God. In 1776,
he united with a Calvinistic Baptist church; but before long
began to preach what he accounted more correct doctrines in his
native town, and was honored of God to effect a very powerful and
extensive revival. He is considered the founder of the denomination
of Freewill Baptists, which now comprises from eleven to twelve
hundred churches, more than a thousand pastors and licentiates, and
upwards of fifty thousand communicants. Mr. Randall was a man of
strong mental powers, and though he had not a classical education,
he was a good English scholar, aspired after general and religious
knowledge, had fine discriminating talent, and was remarkable for
the perseverance with which he pursued whatever he undertook. Above
all, like his spiritual father, he possessed what a living preacher
has well called, "a passion for souls."
From New York Whitefield proceeded to Boston, and short extracts
from two of his letters, and those _the last_ he wrote, will show
his position and his feelings:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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