German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and SpielbergGriffiths, Arthur
History
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg
Griffiths, Arthur
Prisons -- Austria -- History; Prisons -- Germany -- History
There was no thought of resistance. The betyars might have been
outnumbered but they were well armed, while the residents and servants
in the castle had few, if any, weapons, and a conflict started would
have ended only in butchery, with the burning down of the house and
outbuildings, together with all they contained in corn, cattle and
machinery. It was better to stand the first loss,--no more than many a
Magyar magnate would waste at the gambling table in a single night.
Maurice Jokai, the Hungarian novelist, tells a story, founded on fact,
of an adventure of a great lady with the brigands, in which she came
to no harm through her calm self-possession and courage. She was on
her way to a ball at Arad and, as she was obliged to travel through a
dense forest, she halted over night at an inn which was really a den of
robbers. There happened to be a great gathering of them there dancing.
Undaunted, she entered the ball-room,--a long room, filled with smoke,
where some fifty rough brigands were leaping about and singing at the
top of their voices. They stopped the dance and stared open-mouthed at
the audacious lady who dared to interrupt their revels. They were all
big, fierce looking men, and armed, but the beautiful countess cowed
them and imposed respect. One, the leader of the band, approached,
bowing low, and asked whom she was. He gallantly invited her to dance
the _czarda_ or national step, which she did as gaily and prettily as
on the parquet floor of the casino at Arad.
An ample supper was brought in; pieces of beef were served in a
great cauldron, from which every guest fished out his portion with
a pocket-knife, and ate it with bread soaked in the gravy. Wine was
served in large wooden bottles. After supper cards were produced and
high play for golden ducats followed; then more dancing, and the
countess tripped it with the liveliest until morning. She had danced
eighteen _czardas_ in all with the principal brigand. Her companions
fearfully expected some tragic end to the festivities. When daylight
came, the horses were put to the carriage and the guests were suffered
to depart with compliments and thanks for their condescension.
The betyars were not equally affable to all. They waged perpetual
warfare against Jews and priests, and all who were thought to be
unduly rich and prosperous, whom they constantly captured, robbed and
maltreated, inventing tortures and delighting in their agonies. The
wretched prisoners were beaten unmercifully, were crucified, shod like
horses, tied by the feet to a pendent branch of a tree, or buried up to
their necks by the road-side. A Jew was once taken when on his way to
market with honey. His captors stripped him naked, anointed his whole
body with the honey, rolled him in feathers and drove him in front of
them to the gates of the nearest town, where the dogs worried him and
the people jeered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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