German Barbarism: A Neutral's IndictmentMaccas, Léon
History
German Barbarism: A Neutral's Indictment
Maccas, Léon
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
“As we went through the blazing streets, we had seen dead upon dead.
There were some whose heads were split open. An old woman who would have
been a hundred years old in the month of November dropped with exhaustion
on the way. Of course she died. At the Zambeau infirmary, some bread and
a little sausage meat were given us. We slept on the ground, and this
morning, Friday, about six o’clock, we had to go packing.”
SENLIS
The burning of Senlis is one of the most frightful cases of destruction
by fire of which the Germans have been guilty. They had hardly entered
it on the 2nd September when they began to loot houses, and afterwards
threw into them special bombs which caused fires to break out. As M.
Émile Henriot has shown, in _L’Illustration_, 26th September, 1914: “It
was not the bombardment that started the fire. A callous and calculated
purpose directed this work of destruction. There are witnesses who affirm
it, and in some houses spared by the fire, these incendiary bombs, which
did not fulfil the mission, were found afterwards. Private houses, hotels
domiciles of rich and poor, modern villas or exquisite mansions of
former days—nothing was spared. The beautiful home of the law courts and
the sub-prefecture, which dated from the time of Gabriel and Louis is no
more.” The cathedral, fortunately, was saved.
“Horror!” exclaimed M. Marcel Hutin of the _Echo de Paris_; “the whole
Rue de la République, the principal street of Senlis, has been burnt
down. Not a house has been spared. The hotels, private dwelling-houses,
the castle, the town hall, the Houssaye Barracks—all, all in ruins.
“On the first day of their arrival, after the bombardment (I was told by
the inhabitants, glad in the midst of the mental and material affliction
to see a face from Paris) the Germans began to set fire to the houses
in the Rue de la République. On what pretext? A tobacconist was alleged
to have fired on them, and the unfortunate mayor (M. Odent) to have
forgotten to cause all arms left in the possession of the citizens to be
sent to the town hall.
“And such scenes! Some soldiers deposited incendiary bombs in the houses.
Others, a few minutes afterwards, fired on the houses, which, being full
of gases, immediately blew up. Nothing of them remains but the walls.
“Scenes of bestial savagery lifted these brutes to the highest pitch
of joy: whilst the houses hard by were ablaze and the fire had just
reached the topmost story of the Hôtel du Nord, in the basement a dozen
Death’s-Head Hussars, tipsy, were playing infernal music on the piano,
and singing with wild eyes. Outside some cavalry were forcing their
horses to leap through these furnaces! It was frightful. All the night I
had a horrible vision of Senlis burnt down.”
BACCARAT
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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