Getting ready to be a mother : $b a little book of information and advice for the young woman who is looking forward to motherhoodVan Blarcom, Carolyn Conant
Science
Getting ready to be a mother : $b a little book of information and advice for the young woman who is looking forward to motherhood
Van Blarcom, Carolyn Conant
Infants -- Care; Obstetrics; Pregnancy
The care of the baby’s =teeth= is a part of the bath and should begin
when the first tooth appears. It should be wiped front and back with a
piece of gauze or cotton dipped in boracic acid or soda solution or some
other weak alkaline wash, to neutralize the acid secretions of the mouth
as these favor decay. After the baby has five or six teeth, the use of a
very soft brush with tooth paste is often advised, the teeth being
brushed with a circular motion or from the gums toward their edges. The
teeth should be wiped, or brushed, morning and evening and after
feedings. The reason for such close care of the temporary teeth is that
they serve as a mold or brace to hold the jaws in proper shape for the
permanent teeth which appear later. If the “milk” or first teeth decay
or crumble away before the jaws are developed to the point when the
permanent teeth appear, these second teeth are likely to be crowded,
crooked and uneven.
After all of these details have been attended to and the entire body,
including creases and folds, has been patted quite dry, it may be dusted
with an unscented talcum powder, but this powdering must not be resorted
to as an aid in drying the skin. In order to prevent chafing, the
buttocks and thighs should be wiped clean with oil, or bathed with warm
water, no soap, patted dry and powdered or oiled each time that the
diaper is changed.
The =cord= has dropped off, in all probability, by the time you begin to
bathe your baby, and the navel so well healed that you need do nothing
to it, but you may be interested to know what painstaking care the nurse
has given to this important detail of the baby’s toilet. The form and
method of cord dressings vary somewhat with different doctors but in
practically all cases the dressings are sterile, to prevent infection,
and porous in order that air may gain access to the cord and promote the
drying process. The dressing itself may consist of dry, sterile gauze or
gauze wet with alcohol wrapped about the cord, as shown in Fig. 52; or
it may consist of squares of sterile gauze or muslin with holes in the
centers to fit around the cord, and dusted with some such powder as
boric acid, bismuth or salicylic acid and starch. The dressed cord is
laid flat on the abdomen and directed upward to prevent its being wet
with urine; a gauze sponge is placed over the dressing and the flannel
binder applied, being sewed on or held in place with safety-pins, as
shown in Fig. 53.
[Illustration:
FIG. 52.—Cord dressed with dry sterile gauze. (From photograph taken
at Johns Hopkins Hospital.)
]
[Illustration:
FIG. 53.—Straight flannel binder applied over cord dressing.
]
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