Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
and still continue, officers for the collecting such customs as
should be due to the lord, etc., and a deputy searcher for the king’s
customs; and although the aforesaid trade of merchandising, loading,
and unloading of ships and boats continued there, and never any of
the customs claimed by the town of Yarmouth were either taken or
demanded for such loading or unloading; and although the statute of
the 31st of Edward III. concerning the prohibition of discharging any
more herrings in the road of Kirkley, but for the charge of the
pickers, was never in use etc., yet, under the pretence of the grant
(46th Edward III.) of a place in the sea, then called Kirkley road,
which no ways agreeth to be Lowestoft roads, they have of late used
to come into the said roads before Lowestoft, which is above seven
miles from the town of Yarmouth, and fair of herrings kept in the
said town; and have compelled the fishers to sail to Yarmouth and
sell their herrings, etc.; and likewise have exacted anchorage,
tending greatly to the breach of the peace, and without any material
profit to Yarmouth, and which tends only to the disturbing and
diminishing of the trade of merchandising herrings at Lowestoft.
But now the Yarmouth men, as if all their former injuries were not
sufficient, have sent a vessel, a man-of-war ship as they term it,
with a flag on the main-top-mast head, having 25 men aboard, armed
with swords, half-pikes, muskets, and great store of stones, which
sail into the roads of Corton, Lowestoft and Kirkley, to ride there
at anchor, and to act as above by virtue of a commission under the
hands of the bailiffs and three justices of the Peace, and the seal
of the said town, so that the fishers may not deliver any herrings at
all, which before they never practised.
* * * * *
THE AFFIDAVIT or JAMES MUNDS, OF LOWESTOFT.
James Munds, of Lowestoft, Suffolk, fisherman, aged sixty years and
upwards, maketh oath, that he has used the trade of fishing
forty-five years and upwards, last past, upon the coasts of Norfolk
and Suffolk; and that the western fishermen and strangers have
constantly, during the time of the free fair kept at Yarmouth,
delivered herrings in the roads of Lowestoft aforesaid, to several
merchants inhabiting in the said town, without any disturbance or
molestation, till this last year the men of Yarmouth sent out a
vessel, which they called a man-of-war, furnished with five and
twenty men, and several weapons of war, which anchored in the roads
of Lowestoft the chiefest part of the season, daily chasing the
fishermen, so that none durst deliver any herrings, to their great
damage, and, if not timely prevented, to their utter ruin and
undoing.
JAMES MUNDS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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