Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
Yarmouth insisteth, That a Charter of confirmation, granted to them
in the reign of James I., Kirkley road is expressly described as
opposite to the town of Kirkley; and that their jurisdiction shall
extend from Winterton Ness in Norfolk, to Easton Ness in Suffolk,
which is twenty-four miles, and includes the town of Lowestoft, which
is only eight or nine miles from Yarmouth; and that by virtue of this
jurisdiction, they justify their interruption of the herring fishery
at Lowestoft, and all other trades within the extent of their said
liberties.
Lowestoft answereth, That such a charter as the Yarmouth men pretend
to have obtained, would be a monopoly, and contrary to the common
rights of the Kingdom in general. That such a charter, if it was
really granted, was obtained privately; that no writs of ad quod
dampnum were issued, so that it is evident that they had imposed upon
his majesty. That it would be prejudicial to the commonwealth, and
the utter ruin of the western fishery, as is testified by above 3000
fishermen, who have subscribed a petition which certifies the truth
of this assertion, and prays for relief. That it relates chiefly to
the jurisdiction belonging to their court of admiralty, as is evident
by their coming with a boat into Lowestoft roads, and demanding
sixpence for anchorage. And lastly, That the artifice of having
Kirkley road represented in this charter as situated opposite to the
town of Kirkley, merely with a design of furnishing themselves with a
plausible pretence for extending their liberties beyond the town of
Lowestoft, towards the south, and thereby to exclude them from the
herring-fishery, was a fraudulent imposition, and a manifest
perversion of the Charter 46 Edward III, which represents it as
situate near the entrance of Yarmouth haven.
Previous to the report of the attorney-general, a certificate was
presented to him from James Wild and Samuel Pacy, two eminent
merchants at Lowestoft {90} asserting the reasons why the seven
miles, the boundary of the liberties of Yarmouth, ought to be
measured from the crane key belonging to the said town of Yarmouth,
where the herring fair is usually held, and not from the haven’s
mouth.
* * * * *
To the Honourable Mr. ATTORNEY GENERAL
The humble CERTIFICATE of the INHABITANTS of the town of LOWESTOFT,
in SUFFOLK, shewing the reasons why the seven miles, the extent of
the liberties of Yarmouth, in Norfolk, ought to be measured from the
crane Key, and not from the haven’s mouth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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