Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
The principal entrance to the church is by a stately porch on the south
side. In a nich on the outside, was formerly placed, as usual, the image
of the saint to whom the church is dedicated. There is also a nich on
each side of the former one, wherein other saints were also placed. On
the ceiling of this porch is a representation of the Trinity, drawn in
the same usual, but profane manner as, Blomefield says, it was on the
rood-loft in Norwich Cathedral, namely, the Almighty Father represented
by a weak old man, the Redeemer on the cross between his knees, and the
Eternal Spirit by a dove on his breast. There are also Ancient shields,
representing the crucifixion. On one of them is the cross, with the reed
and spear saltyr wise; also the scourge, the nails, and on the top the
scroll for the superscription. On the other, only the cross. Over this
porch there is a chamber, called the Maids’ Chamber. There is a
tradition that it took its name from two maiden sisters, Elizabeth and
Katherine, who, before the reformation, resided in this chamber; and, by
withdrawing themselves from the world, retired to the more tranquil
pursuits of a recluse life. It is reported of these sisters, that they
caused two wells between the church and the town, called Basket Wells, to
be digged at their own expense for the benefit of the town.
The church is situated about half a mile to the west of High street; and
the reason of its being erected at so great a distance from the inhabited
part of the parish, is the danger it would be exposed to from the sea by
a nearer situation; it is probable, that at the time the church was
built, the sea approached much nearer to the bottom of the cliff than it
does at present. The church is about 43 feet in height, 57 feet in
breadth, and, including the chancel and steeple, 182 feet in length. It
consists of a nave and two side isles, which are separated from each
other by two rows of tall, handsome pillars. The building appears to be
a perfect model of the churches of the more early ages of Christianity,
which were divided into two principal parts, namely, the nave, or body of
the church, and the sacrarium, or according to the more modern
appellation, the chancel. The former part being common to the people, as
the latter was appropriated to the priests and other “sacred” persons.
This separation continued in the English churches till the reformation,
when Bucer, at the instigation of Calvin, objected to this division, as
making too great a difference between the clergy and the people in the
celebration of divine service. In consequence of this objection of
Bucer’s, reading desks were erected in the nave of the church, for the
people’s instruction. But though the whole of the service was originally
performed in the chancel, yet there were always pulpits in the nave of
the church, from whence, on Sundays and holidays, the ministers
instructed the people by a sermon; and at the bottom of the south-west
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account