Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
The Rev. Whiston, on the 19th August, 1702, resigned Lowestoft, to
succeed Sir Isaac Newton in the mathematical professorship, at Cambridge.
He was a divine of great abilities and uncommon learning. In 1694 he was
appointed chaplain to Dr. Moor, Bishop of Norwich, which he held till
1698, when the Bishop presented him with the living of Lowestoft with
Kessingland. A parish (Mr. Whiston said) of 2,000 souls, but not worth
more than £120 a year clear. The care of souls was rightly esteemed by
him as a concern of the highest importance; he, therefore, set himself
sincerely and in good earnest to that great work, discharging the several
duties of a parish priest with distinguished piety and unwearied
diligence. Notwithstanding that his income was so small, he kept a
curate, allowing him £30 a year, and the curate made £30 a year more by
teaching a small school. Mr. Whiston set up public prayers morning and
evening, everyday, at the chapel within the town. He constantly preached
twice on Sundays; and at the summer season, at least, had a catechetic
lecture at the chapel in the evening, designed more for the benefit of
the adult than for the children. To these lectures came many dissenters.
This may easily be accounted for when it is considered that the noted Mr.
Emlyn had officiated as minister to the Dissenters of the town eighteen
months, about ten years before. Mr. Emlyn had adopted the Arian
principles, and probably had introduced the same sentiments among many of
his hearers, who consequently, were pre-disposed to attend lectures that
were given by a minister of the establishment who entertained opinions
similar to those of Mr. Emlyn, as was the case with Mr. Whiston. There
appears to have been the most intimate friendship between these two
divines: for when Mr. Whiston, in 1715, held a weekly meeting for
promoting primitive Christianity, the third chairman of those meetings
was Mr. Emlyn. Mr. Whiston resigned the livings in 1702, and being, by
the interest of his friend, Sir Isaac Newton, appointed to succeed him in
the mathematical chair at Cambridge, he went and resided in that
university; but continuing to retain and propogate Arian principles, he
was for his heterodox opinions expelled the university on the 30th
October, 1710. In 1747 he left the communion of the Church of England,
and joined the Baptists. After engaging in various schemes, and
experiencing many vicissitudes of fortune, he died on the 22nd August,
1752, in London, after only a week’s illness. His body was interred at
Lyndon, near Stamford, Lincolnshire. The inscription placed over him
says he died in the 85th year of his age. Endued with an excellent
genius, and indefatigable in labour and study, he became learned in
divinity, antient history, chronology, philosophy and mathematics.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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