Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
About one o’clock the Kent and Superbe engaged the Royal St. Philip the
Spanish Admiral; which, though supported by two other ships, and all of
them kept a continual fire, yet made a running fight of it till about
three in the afternoon, when the Kent bearing down upon her and passing
under her stern, gave her a broadside and fell to leeward of her. After
that the Superbe bore up to the Royal Philip; but Captain Master (who
commanded the Superbe) being diffident concerning the most successful
method of attacking her, consulted his first lieutenant, Mr. Arnold, who
told him, “That as the eyes of the whole fleet were upon them, expecting
the most vigorous efforts in the discharge of his duty in that critical
moment; he therefore advised him to board the Royal Philip immediately
sword in hand.” The council of Mr. Arnold was immediately put in
execution; and as his office of first-lieutenant obliged him, he boarded
the Royal Philip, sword in hand, and shortly after carried her. Mr.
Arnold received such a dangerous wound in this service, in one of his
hands and arms, as rendered him almost useless afterwards. At the same
time the Barfleur being within shot of the Royal Philip, and astern of
her, and also inclining on her weather quarter, one of the Spanish
rear-Admirals and another ship of sixty guns, which were to the windward
of the Barfleur, bore down upon her and gave her their broadsides, and
then clapped upon a wind and stood in for the land. Admiral Byng, in the
Barfleur, stood after them till it was almost night; but it being little
wind, and they galeing from him out of reach of his cannon, he left
pursuing them, and stood away again to the fleet, which he joined in the
night. In this action the Essex took the Juno, of thirty-six guns, the
Montague and Rupert took the Velante, of forty-four guns. Vice-Admiral
Cornwall followed the Grafton, to support her, but it being very little
wind, and night coming on, the Spaniard galed away from the Grafton.
Rear-Admiral Delaval took the Isabella of sixty guns. The English
received but little damage in this battle; the ship that suffered most
was the Grafton, Captain Haddock, and being a good sailor, her Captain
engaged several ships of the enemy, always pursuing the headmost, and
leaving those ships he had disabled or damaged to be taken by those that
followed him. Several other men-of-war, fire ships, bomb vessels, etc.,
were taken and destroyed in this action. As for the prizes that had been
taken, they were sent to Port Mahon; where, by an unlucky accident the
Royal Philip took fire and blew up with most of the crew on board; but
the Spanish Admiral had been before set ashore in Sicily, with some other
prisoners of distinction, where he soon afterwards died of his wounds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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