Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
The only manufactory carried on at Lowestoft is that of making porcelain,
or china-ware; where the proprietors have brought this ingenious art to a
great degree of perfection; and from the prospect it affords, promises to
be attended with much success. The origin of this manufactory is as
follows:—
In the year 1756, Hewlin Luson, Esq., of Gunton Hall, near Lowestoft,
having discovered some fine clay, or earth, on his estate in that parish,
sent a small quantity of it to one of the china manufactories near
London, in view of discovering what kind of ware it was capable of
producing; which, upon trial, proved to be somewhat finer than that
called the Delft ware. Mr. Luson was so far encouraged by this success
as to resolve upon making another experiment of the goodness of its
quality upon his own premises; accordingly, he immediately procured some
workmen from London, and erected upon his estate at Gunton, a kiln and
furnace, and all the other apparatus necessary for the undertaking: but
the manufacturers in London being apprised of his intentions, and of the
excellent quality of the earth, and apprehending also, that if Mr. Luson
succeeded, he might rival them in their manufactory, it induced them to
exercise every art in their power to render his scheme abortive; and so
far tampered with the workmen he had procured, that they spoiled the
ware, and thereby frustrated Mr. Luson’s design.
But, notwithstanding this unhandsome treatment, the resolution of
establishing a china manufactory at Lowestoft was not relinquished, but
was revived again in the succeeding year by Messrs. Walker, Brown,
Aldred, and Richman, who, having purchased some houses on the south side
of the Bell lane, converted the same to the uses of the manufactory, by
erecting a kiln and other conveniences necessary for the purpose: but, in
carrying their designs into execution, they also were liable to the same
inconveniences as the proprietor of the original undertaking at Gunton
was; for being under the necessity of applying to the manufactories in
London for workmen to conduct the business, this second attempt
experienced the same misfortune as the former one, and very near totally
ruined their designs; but the proprietors, happening to discover these
practices of the workmen before it was too late, they took such
precautions as rendered every future attempt of this nature wholly
ineffectual, and have now established the factory upon such a permanent
foundation as promises great success. They have now enlarged their
original plan, and by purchasing several adjoining houses, and erecting
additional buildings, have made every necessary alteration requisite for
the various purposes of the manufactory. They employ a considerable
number of workmen; and supply with ware many of the principal towns in
the adjacent counties, and keep a warehouse in London to execute the
orders they receive both from the city and the adjoining towns; and have
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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