Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
Jesse Tucker proved to be a helpful organizer and superintendent and a
faithful friend. He played an important part in all that followed. Over
thirty years after this first meeting, the Borglum family was driving
through the Florida town in which he lives. Answering a phone call, he
came over with his whole family. He refreshed Mrs. Borglum’s memory with
many details of work that she had forgotten. He made one memorable
remark: “Men didn’t work _for_ Mr. Borglum. They worked _with_ him.”
That, possibly, is an explanation of how he was able to carve mountains.
The immediate problem which faced the sculptor was how to get men to
their work in the middle of a steep cliff 800 feet high. The quarry men
who had been taking granite from Stone Mountain for years had never
thought of taking any from the steep side. How then were men who had to
be able to handle drills freely and easily without fear on intricate
work to get to their places. Engineers were consulted. All advised
against tackling such an insurmountable problem.
Finally, at the suggestion of the inventor Lester Barlow, The Brown
Hoist Machinery Company of Cleveland, Barlow’s firm, sent two of its
best engineers to Stone Mountain. They went into the matter in great
detail. They evolved a grandiose plan for a steel mechanism 550 feet
high, with sliding platforms and elevators to carry the workers to their
stations. The cost of this structure was set at $200,000, not too much,
probably, but far beyond the reach of the sponsors of the project.
The sculptor, however, was undaunted. He devised a strong leather
harness with a seat attached, to be buckled around the waist, in which a
man could sit and push himself around by his feet, leaving his hands
free to use drills or paintbrush. The harness was attached to a steel
cable fastened at the other end to a winch or wheel hoist, which could
be operated by one man turning the wheel so the worker could be pulled
up or let down as was necessary. The winches were firmly anchored to the
stone.
By this device the sculptor could and did go all over the face of the
cliff, exploring the surface imperfections. Tucker got a bad jolt doing
it in the dark. Even Governor Trinkle of Virginia proved--to the terror
of his wife watching from below--that he too could go adventuring over
the rock. By adding more platforms on which carvers could stand securely
and on which stepladders could be placed to increase their reach, it was
found that men could soon learn to carve as comfortably as in a studio
on the ground.
The sculptor had gone back to Stamford to work on sketches and models
for the carving when the First World War intervened. The government
needed all the engineers in the country. Jesse Tucker joined the army
and went overseas. Gutzon took up the aircraft investigation. The
project of Stone Mountain came to a stop. Work on it was to be delayed
for some eight years.
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN
_THE IMPERISHABLE MONUMENT_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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