Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
The sculptor’s interest in the Czecho-Slovak cause came about in a
purely natural manner. For some years he had had working with him, on
and off, a young Austrian sculptor’s assistant named Micka (pronounced
Michka) and Micka had some odd ideas about the European war. There was
need for reapportionment of some parts of Austria, he mentioned. And
presently he began to talk about an independent republic that was to be
formed by a group of Bohemians and Slovaks.
Gutzon was interested in this, as he was in all new republics that were
brought to his attention. He looked into the matter and shortly found
himself in spirited correspondence with its leaders. The republic
makers, he discovered, called themselves Czecho-Slovaks, and with them,
as a sort of motivating influence, was Thomas Masaryk. The cause seemed
to be popular. Large numbers of these foreigners who had found security
and freedom in the United States were now volunteering to go back and
fight for their countrymen in Europe, and, since the draft law had not
yet gone into effect, nobody stopped them.
Masaryk was mostly in Washington trying to get the United States to aid
his cause. There Borglum met him and helped him to get a $12,000,000
appropriation from the U. S. Treasury. The two then collaborated in
writing a constitution for the new Republic of Czecho-Slovakia. In
Gutzon’s files was found a parchment-bound copy of this document with
Masaryk’s signature on it, together with a letter expressing the
leader’s gratitude for Borglum’s help.
That’s how it came about that the sculptor offered a part of his
property in Stamford to serve as a military post. The land was vacant,
there was plenty of space, and there the Czech volunteers could be
trained while they waited for transports to carry them across the
Atlantic. As headquarters Gutzon donated an old farmhouse. The
volunteers built their own barracks and cleared a parade ground across
the woods.
The first recruits to arrive at the camp looked a little confused. As a
military force they were a lonely lot. The United States had nothing to
do with them. They were under command of the French and were to be sent
to a French sector when they reached the front. But there wasn’t any
French control of them in this country. Whatever military control they
had was purely theoretical.
The Czecho-Slovak organizers in New York and Washington were pleased by
the patriotism of the men who volunteered to fight. But, once they had
expressed their satisfaction, they forgot all about the army. It was
easy to send passage money to worthy young men all over the country and
move them on to the camp in Stamford. As a result of this carefree
policy, most of the business of handling the volunteers fell
automatically to the Borglum family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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