Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
One of the sculptor’s most revered friends was John S. Clark, much older
than himself, who came all too seldom from Boston. He was engaged in
writing a life of John Fiske, the historian, and took a great interest
in the sculptor’s work. He liked most of all the marble figures of
“Conception,” “Motherhood” and “Martyr,” which he spoke of as a trilogy.
In a letter written in 1907 Clark makes this interesting comparison of
literary and sculptural work:
I daily realize that I am engaged in a task not unlike several you
have in hand. I have really to create an imaginary portrait of a
great man with mere words. My task is to create so distinct an
image that it can be realized by the imagination as a truthful
representation of the real man. In the process of work I have to
employ many of your methods for producing effects, and I can see
more clearly than ever before how widely different is genuine
artistic work from imitative work of literal reproduction.
Whether you come to Boston or not, know this--that you stand in my
heart as one of my dearest friends and that there is no success or
honor that comes to you that does not warm the “cockles of my
heart” to a ruddy glow.
In those early days in New York, before Gutzon became involved in many
big public memorials, he had more time to express his creative fancies
or “pipe dreams” in marble. A larger than life-size nude figure of a
woman which he called “Conception” or “Inspiration” caused some stir and
was considered too daring in certain circles. To him it represented the
holiness of creation, and his small marble called “Wonderment of
Motherhood” was produced in the same reverent, humble spirit.
A second marble figure symbolic of motherhood represented a woman on her
knees, holding up her infant child in her arms as if offering it on an
altar. This was a step toward his marble “Atlas,” a female figure on her
knees, about four feet high, holding a globe representing the world in
her arms, lifting it up to God instead of balancing it on her back as in
the old mythology. Of his “Conception,” which with other of his works
was exhibited at Columbia University, George Luks, the painter, said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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