Glaucus; Or, The Wonders of the ShoreKingsley, Charles
History
Glaucus; Or, The Wonders of the Shore
Kingsley, Charles
Natural history -- Juvenile literature; Seashore biology -- Juvenile literature
At the bottom of the rock pools, behind St. Leonard’s baths, may be found
hundreds of the snipe’s feather Anemone (Sagartia troglodytes), of every
line; from the common brown and grey snipe’s feather kind, to the
white-horned Hesperus, the orange-horned Aurora, and a rich lilac and
crimson variety, which does not seem to agree with either the Lilacinia
or Rubicunda of Gosse. A more beautiful living bouquet could hardly be
seen, than might be made of the varieties of this single species, from
this one place.
On the outside sands between the end of the Marina and the Martello
tower, you may find, at very low tides, great numbers of a sand-tube,
about three inches long, standing up out of the sand. I do not mean the
tubes of the Terebella, so common in all sands, which are somewhat
flexible, and have their upper end fringed with a ragged ring of sandy
arms: those I speak of are straight and stiff, and ending in a point
upward. Draw them out of the sand—they will offer some resistance—and
put them into a vase of water; you will see the worm inside expand two
delicate golden combs, just like old-fashioned back-hair combs, of a
metallic lustre, which will astonish you. With these combs the worm
seems to burrow head downward into the sand; but whether he always
remains in that attitude I cannot say. His name is Pectinaria Belgica.
He is an Annelid, or true worm, connected with the Serpulea and Sabellæ
of which I have spoken already, and holds himself in his case like them,
by hooks and bristles set on each ring of his body. In confinement he
will probably come out of his case and die; when you may dissect him at
your leisure, and learn a great deal more about him thereby than (I am
sorry to say) I know.
But if you have courage to run out fifteen or twenty miles to the
Diamond, you may find really rare and valuable animals. There is a risk,
of course, of being blown over to the coast of France, by a change of
wind; there is a risk also of not being able to land at night on the
inhospitable Hastings beach, and of sleeping, as best you can, on board:
but in the long days and settled fine weather of summer, the trip, in a
stout boat, ought to be a safe and a pleasant one.
On the Diamond you will find many, or most of those gay creatures which
attract your eye in the central row of tanks at the Zoological Gardens:
great twisted masses of Serpulæ, {167} those white tubes of stone, from
the mouth of which protrude pairs of rose-coloured or orange fans,
flashing in, quick as light, the moment that your finger approaches them
or your shadow crosses the water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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