Gleanings in Europe : $b Italy, vol. 1 of 2Cooper, James Fenimore
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Gleanings in Europe : $b Italy, vol. 1 of 2
Cooper, James Fenimore
Cooper, James Fenimore, 1789-1851 -- Travel -- Italy; Italy -- Description and travel
Our course was northwesterly, for the headland of Pausilippo, which
lay about eighteen miles distant, directly across the bay. We pulled
several miles before we caught the land-breeze, which soon sent us
in under the romantic coast for which we were steering. Passing
between Pausilippo and Nisida, the island that is said to have been
the temporary retreat of Brutus after the death of Cæsar, we hauled
up into the little bay beyond, which is that of Baiæ. Here the town
of Pozzuoli stands, on a low projection that runs into the water.
There is little, perhaps no doubt, that this is the Puteoli of Paul.
I thought of this apostle and of his perilous voyage as we rounded to
at the quay, and pictured to myself the sort of vessel in which he
had arrived, nearly eighteen centuries since, in the same harbour.
She was called the Castor and Pollux, (what a thing to know even her
name!) the ship of Alexandria, that had wintered in Melita, and which
put into Syracuse, where she lay three days. Thence “we fetched a
compass, and came to Rhegium.” This is the Reggio of Lower Calabria,
which lies nearly opposite to Messina. “And after one day, the south
wind blew, and we came the next day to Puteoli.” We learn some curious
facts by the simple narrative of the apostle. He sailed, first, in a
ship of Adramyttium, bound to some port that lay on the way to Rome.
This was a regular convoy of prisoners; and we may gain some idea of
the means of communication between the different parts of the empire,
and of the relative insignificance of Jerusalem, at that period,
by the circumstance that no direct conveyance offered. It has been
objected to the authenticity of the Books of the Apostles, that the
Roman writers did not speak of Christ. That the Jewish writers did
not, (the well known allusion of Josephus being generally admitted to
be an interpolation,) must be ascribed to his appearance conflicting
with their own notions of the Messiah. There certainly _was_ a sect
called Christians, who took their origin from a reputed Christ, and
these facts _must_ have been known to the contemporary Hebrews, and
yet _they_ are silent. But with the Romans it was different. The means
of communication were so few, and Jerusalem was so unimportant in the
eyes of the mistress of the world, that the philosophers who prided
themselves in an elaborate system of mythology, in which an attempt is
made to personify the attributes of the Deity,--a system that bears
some such mystified relation to divine truths, as the black-letter
notions of an old-school lawyer bear to abstract justice,--did not
think such provincial opinions of sufficient interest to occupy their
time and attention. On this point an error is sometimes committed by
confounding the importance of Christianity at a later day, with the
importance previously to, and immediately after, the Crucifixion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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