Gleanings in Europe : $b Italy, vol. 2 of 2Cooper, James Fenimore
General
Gleanings in Europe : $b Italy, vol. 2 of 2
Cooper, James Fenimore
Cooper, James Fenimore, 1789-1851 -- Travel -- Italy; Italy -- Description and travel
As we are not making antiquarian examinations, let us proceed in the
direction of the Forum, and look into its actual condition. The
direction of the Via Sacra is well known. It commenced at the Coliseum,
and passed near, if not beneath, the Arch of Titus, which is still
standing; and, following a line of temples of which we still see many
remains, it went beneath the Arch of Septimius Severus, which is also
standing, and, it is thought, ascended the Capitol Hill, by what are
called the “Sacred Steps.” The vacant space, which vulgarly passes by
the name of the Forum, is in the shape of two parallelograms, united by
a right angle. One of these open spaces lies between the Capitol and
Palatine Hills, and the other stretches from the Arch of Titus to the
base of the Capitol, the latter hill not lying directly in a line with
the Palatine. Neither of these celebrated hills is large or very high,
the Capitol having about two thirds of a mile in circumference at its
base, and the latter a little less. As their sides are generally
precipitous, the surfaces of the summits do not vary much from their
dimensions. I should think the present elevation of the Capitol Hill may
be about fifty feet above the level of the surrounding streets; though
there is one point which is higher. These streets are, however, much
higher than formerly, as is proved by discovering the bases of ancient
structures some distance beneath their pavements. The other hill has
about the same elevation, or is perhaps a little higher. Their bases are
materially changed.
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