Glimpses of America: A Pictorial and Descriptive History of Our Country's Scenic MarvelsBuel, James W. (James William)
History
Glimpses of America: A Pictorial and Descriptive History of Our Country's Scenic Marvels
Buel, James W. (James William)
United States -- Pictorial works
At a station called Lamy, there is a branch of the Atchison, Topeka and
Santa Fe Railroad, leading north eighteen miles, to the ancient and
interesting city of Santa Fe, celebrated in American history as being
the second oldest town in the United States. The place contains much to
entertain searchers after relics of the past, and here we find the links
that bind the old Spanish invaders with the civilization of to-day.
Settled by Catholics, it still retains the characteristics impressed
upon it by the Franciscan fathers, and remains true to the faith in
which it was first baptized. It is the seat of the archiepiscopal
diocese, and the Cathedral of San Francisco is the largest church
edifice in the territory, as well as the oldest, the original part,
which still remains, having been built as early as 1622.
Old as the town is, Santa Fe is the Phœnix that rose from one that was
very much more ancient, for the site was, in the ages that are very
remote, occupied by an Indian pueblo, the ruins of which are still to be
seen in what is known as the “Old Home.” But the most curious and
attractive object within the city is the Governor’s Palace, a long, low
building erected in 1598, a summary history of which is thus presented
by Governor Prince:
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[Illustration:
LA VETA PASS, COL.—Over this famous pass the railroad makes its way
into San Luis Valley, and we have here a combination of the wonders
of engineering skill with a grandeur of view unequaled in any other
part of the world. The maximum grade is 237 feet to the mile, and
the altitude at the summit is 9393 feet. Two of the largest
locomotives are required to draw an ordinary train over the steep
grades, and even with these the ascent is labored and tedious. From
the top of the pass a view is obtained of such surpassing grandeur
that no language can picture it.
]
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[Illustration: ABANDONED CAVE HABITATIONS OF THE CLIFF-DWELLERS, NEAR
ESPANOLA.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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