Glimpses of the Past: History of the River St. John, A.D. 1604-1784Raymond, W. O. (William Odber)
History
Glimpses of the Past: History of the River St. John, A.D. 1604-1784
Raymond, W. O. (William Odber)
New Brunswick -- History; Saint John River Valley (Me. and N.B.)
The fleet sailed from Halifax on Monday the 11th September and on the
18th anchored off Partridge Island sending in Cobb and Rogers[39] with
their sloops to reconnoitre. They proceeded up the harbor and on their
return reported that they had seen only two or three people. However,
Monckton learned later that there were more than two hundred Indians
in ambush at the mouth of the river when the English landed, but
their chief, overawed by the strength of the invaders, would not
suffer them to fire and retired with them up the river, and "upon
their return to Oauckpack (their settlement about two leagues above
St. Anns) Pere Germain, their priest, expecting, as he termed it,
'Quelque coup de Trahison' from them, marched them off for Canada."
[39] Capt. Jeremiah Rogers commanded the armed sloop "Ulysses" in the
pay of the Government of Nova Scotia, as early as January,
1751.
The next day the fleet anchored in the harbor and Monckton sent Cobb
with his sloop to Chignecto for some Acadian prisoners to serve as
pilots up the river, also for some whale boats and Captain Benoni
Danks company of Rangers.
We come now to a day worthy to be held in remembrance--the memorable
20th of September, 1759--when the control of the River St. John passed
finally into the hands of Great Britain and a permanent English
settlement was made upon the shores of our harbor, Monckton's journal
contains a brief record of the event:
"Sep'br. ye 20th.--Made the Signal for Landing about nine and soon
after landed near the Old Fort, with as many Men as the Boats
could take, being about 400. Met with no opposition. The 2d.
Division being landed I sent off Maj'r Scott with about 300 Light
Infantry and Rangers to make discovery and advanced the two
companys of Grenadiers to support him in case of necessity. The
Maj'r returned, having been above the Falls; he found some few
Tracks but not the least signs of any Road or Path--the woods very
thick and bad marching. The troops being all landed I ordered the
Tents to be got on shore and encamped the two regiments just at
the back of the Fort. The Light Infantry and Rangers under Maj'r
Scott encamped on the Hill above."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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