Finally, on the 28th of Jamádiyu’_th_-_Th_ání 1269 A.H. (April 8, 1853),
Bahá’u’lláh arrived in Ba_gh_dád, the capital city of what was then the
Turkish province of ‘Iráq. From there He proceeded, a few days after, to
Kazímayn, about three miles north of the city, a town inhabited chiefly by
Persians, and where the two Kázims, the seventh and the ninth Imáms, are
buried. Soon after His arrival the representative of the _Sh_áh’s
government, stationed in Ba_gh_dád, called on Him, and suggested that it
would be advisable for Him, in view of the many visitors crowding that
center of pilgrimage, to establish His residence in Old Ba_gh_dád, a
suggestion with which He readily concurred. A month later, towards the end
of Rajab, He rented the house of Ḥájí ‘Alí Madad, in an old quarter of the
city, into which He moved with His family.
In that city, described in Islamic traditions as “Zahru’l-Kúfih,”
designated for centuries as the “Abode of Peace,” and immortalized by
Bahá’u’lláh as the “City of God,” He, except for His two year retirement
to the mountains of Kurdistán and His occasional visits to Najaf, Karbilá
and Kazímayn, continued to reside until His banishment to Constantinople.
To that city the Qur’án had alluded as the “Abode of Peace” to which God
Himself “calleth.” To it, in that same Book, further allusion had been
made in the verse “For them is a Dwelling of Peace with their Lord ... on
the Day whereon God shall gather them all together.” From it radiated,
wave after wave, a power, a radiance and a glory which insensibly
reanimated a languishing Faith, sorely-stricken, sinking into obscurity,
threatened with oblivion. From it were diffused, day and night, and with
ever-increasing energy, the first emanations of a Revelation which, in its
scope, its copiousness, its driving force and the volume and variety of
its literature, was destined to excel that of the Báb Himself. Above its
horizon burst forth the rays of the Sun of Truth, Whose rising glory had
for ten long years been overshadowed by the inky clouds of a consuming
hatred, an ineradicable jealousy, an unrelenting malice. In it the
Tabernacle of the promised “Lord of Hosts” was first erected, and the
foundations of the long-awaited Kingdom of the “Father” unassailably
established. Out of it went forth the earliest tidings of the Message of
Salvation which, as prophesied by Daniel, was to mark, after the lapse of
“a thousand two hundred and ninety days” (1290 A.H.), the end of “the
abomination that maketh desolate.” Within its walls the “Most Great House
of God,” His “Footstool” and the “Throne of His Glory,” “the Cynosure of
an adoring world,” the “Lamp of Salvation between earth and heaven,” the
“Sign of His remembrance to all who are in heaven and on earth,”
enshrining the “Jewel whose glory hath irradiated all creation,” the
“Standard” of His Kingdom, the “Shrine round which will circle the
concourse of the faithful” was irrevocably founded and permanently
consecrated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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