The predestined hour of Bahá’u’lláh’s departure from ‘Iráq having now
struck, the process whereby it could be accomplished was set in motion.
The nine months of unremitting endeavor exerted by His enemies, and
particularly by _Sh_ay_kh_ ‘Abdu’l-Ḥusayn and his confederate Mírzá Buzurg
_Kh_án, were about to yield their fruit. Náṣiri’d-Dín _Sh_áh and his
ministers, on the one hand, and the Persian Ambassador in Constantinople,
on the other, were incessantly urged to take immediate action to insure
Bahá’u’lláh’s removal from Ba_gh_dád. Through gross misrepresentation of
the true situation and the dissemination of alarming reports a malignant
and energetic enemy finally succeeded in persuading the _Sh_áh to instruct
his foreign minister, Mírzá Sa’íd _Kh_án, to direct the Persian Ambassador
at the Sublime Porte, Mírzá Ḥusayn _Kh_án, a close friend of ‘Alí Pá_sh_á,
the Grand Vizir of the Sulṭán, and of Fu’ád Pá_sh_á, the Minister of
foreign affairs, to induce Sulṭán ‘Abdu’l-‘Azíz to order the immediate
transfer of Bahá’u’lláh to a place remote from Ba_gh_dád, on the ground
that His continued residence in that city, adjacent to Persian territory
and close to so important a center of _Sh_í’ah pilgrimage, constituted a
direct menace to the security of Persia and its government.
Mírzá Sa’íd _Kh_án, in his communication to the Ambassador, stigmatized
the Faith as a “misguided and detestable sect,” deplored Bahá’u’lláh’s
release from the Síyáh-_Ch_ál, and denounced Him as one who did not cease
from “secretly corrupting and misleading foolish persons and ignorant
weaklings.” “In accordance with the royal command,” he wrote, “I, your
faithful friend, have been ordered ... to instruct you to seek, without
delay, an appointment with their Excellencies, the Sadr-i-‘Aẓam and the
Minister of Foreign Affairs ... to request ... the removal of this source
of mischief from a center like Ba_gh_dád, which is the meeting-place of
many different peoples, and is situated near the frontiers of the
provinces of Persia.” In that same letter, quoting a celebrated verse, he
writes: “‘I see beneath the ashes the glow of fire, and it wants but
little to burst into a blaze,’” thus betraying his fears and seeking to
instill them into his correspondent.
Encouraged by the presence on the throne of a monarch who had delegated
much of his powers to his ministers, and aided by certain foreign
ambassadors and ministers in Constantinople, Mírzá Ḥusayn _Kh_án, by dint
of much persuasion and the friendly pressure he brought to bear on these
ministers, succeeded in securing the sanction of the Sulṭán for the
transfer of Bahá’u’lláh and His companions (who had in the meantime been
forced by circumstances to change their citizenship) to Constantinople. It
is even reported that the first request the Persian authorities made of a
friendly Power, after the accession of the new Sulṭán to the throne, was
for its active and prompt intervention in this matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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