Godey's Lady's Book, Vol. 48, No. XVIII, April, 1854Various
General
Godey's Lady's Book, Vol. 48, No. XVIII, April, 1854
Various
Fashion -- 19th century -- Periodicals; United States -- Social life and customs -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Women's periodicals, American
It is really impossible to lose this flower-like bloom under Garcia's
guidance; whatever may be said or has already been said to the contrary,
such a reproach can never come home to a master whose whole method is so
entirely according to nature. And how strenuously does he insist upon
resting pauses in his hours of instruction! Hear what he says to that
listening pupil who looks up to him with such eager expectation:--
"Freshness and spontaneousness are the most precious qualities of the
voice, but they are also the most fragile. The voice which loses them
never regains them; its tone is gone, never to return."
"During the first days of practising, the pupils should not devote
themselves to their exercises more than five minutes consecutively; but
studies thus regulated may be resumed four or five times a day, provided
they be separated by long intervals. Afterwards, the time devoted to
practice, by increasing it five minutes at a time, may be extended to half
an hour, a limit which should never be exceeded. At the end of five or six
months, you may increase the number of half hours of exercise to four, but
be careful in going beyond it, remembering always that these periods be
separated by long rests."
The singer begins again. Her own figure stands before her in the large
mirror that hangs behind the master's back; no movement of her face can
escape her; every contraction of her eyebrows, every slight wrinkle in her
forehead, every ungraceful movement of her mouth is truly reflected there.
And no trick passes unreproved, for Garcia's piercing eye watches with
fixed attention every feature of the singer. But he does not arrange and
prescribe how the cheekbones are to move, or the lips to open; he does not
confuse the ideas of his pupils by incomprehensible, wordy descriptions of
the position of the mouth and the posture of the head; he simply repeats
the teaching of the famous old Italian singing-masters, Tosi and Mancini:
"Every singer should hold his mouth as he is in the habit of doing when
he smiles naturally, that is, so that the upper teeth may be moderately
and perpendicularly separated from the lower ones." Without directing
the posture of the body like a drill-sergeant, Garcia says briefly, but
decidedly: "Keep the body erect, tranquil, well-balanced on the two limbs,
and at a distance from any other point of support." The arms must be held
a little back, "so as not to interfere with the play of the chest." The
lesson is finished. The maestro kindly dismisses his pupil, again repeats,
with condensed brevity, the main point of to-day's instruction, appoints
the task for home practice, and encourages the timid departing scholar
with heart-cheering words of courage and hope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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