Good-bye to all that : $b An autobiographyGraves, Robert
History
Good-bye to all that : $b An autobiography
Graves, Robert
Authors, English -- 20th century -- Biography; Graves, Robert, 1895-1985; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British
Siegfried was sent to a convalescent home for neurasthenics at
Craiglockhart, near Edinburgh. I was detailed as his escort. Siegfried
and I both thought this a great joke, especially when I missed the
train and he reported to ‘Dottyville,’ as he called it, without me.
At Craiglockhart, Siegfried was in the care of W. H. R. Rivers,
whom we now met for the first time, though we already knew of him
as a neurologist, ethnologist and psychologist. He was a Cambridge
professor and had made a point of taking up a new department of
research every few years and incorporating it in his comprehensive
anthropological scheme. He died shortly after the war when he was on
the point of contesting the London University parliamentary seat as
an independent Labour candidate; intending to round off his scheme
with a study of political psychology. He was busy at this time with
morbid psychology. He had over a hundred neurasthenic cases in his
care and diagnosed their condition largely through a study of their
dream-life; his posthumous book _Conflict and Dream_ is a record of
this work at Craiglockhart. It was not the first time that I had heard
of Rivers in this capacity. Dick had come under his observation after
the police-court episode. Rivers had treated him, and after a time
pronounced him sufficiently cured to enlist in the army. Siegfried and
Rivers soon became close friends. Siegfried was interested in Rivers’
diagnostic methods and Rivers in Siegfried’s poems. Before I returned
from Edinburgh I felt happier. Siegfried began to write the terrifying
sequence of poems that appeared next year as _Counter-Attack_. Another
patient at the hospital was Wilfred Owen, who had had a bad time with
the Manchester Regiment in France; and, further, it had preyed on his
mind that he had been accused of cowardice by his commanding officer.
He was in a very shaky condition. It was meeting Siegfried here that
set him writing his war-poems. He was a quiet, round-faced little man.
XXV
I went back to Liverpool. The president of the medical board had been
right: I should not have been back on duty. The training at the camp
was intensive and I was in command of a trained-men company and did
not allow myself sufficient rest. I realized how bad my nerves were
when one day, marching through the streets of Litherland on a battalion
route-march, I saw three men wearing gas-masks standing by an open
manhole in the road. They were bending over a dead man; his clothes
were sodden and stinking, and his face and hands were yellow. Waste
chemicals of the munitions factory had got into the sewage system and
he had been gassed when he went down to inspect. The men in masks had
been down to get him up. The company did not pause in its march so I
had only a glimpse of the group; but it was so like France that I all
but fainted. The band-music saved me.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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